nutrition lecture Flashcards
why is skin to skin contact important
Regulates baby’s temp, heart rate and breathing
reduction in stress hormones in mum and baby
feeding behaviour in baby
Colonisation of baby’s microbiome
lactation hormone in mum
What is the prolactin receptor theory?
Epithelial muscle cells contract to squeeze the secreted milk in alveolus sack into ducts then into nipple
cell wall of each lactocyte - prolactin receptor sites:
- rise in accordance to touch and suckling of baby
- more touching increases the number of lactocytes being activated so more milk is produced
What are the three stages of lactation?
1) breast developmetn and colostrum production - approx 16 weeks of gestation
2) onset of copious milk secretion - 32 and 96 hrs after birth
3) maintenance of milk production
What technique is used to help the baby latch properly on the breast
Nose to breast
Can you overfeed a breastfed baby?
No it is impossible to overfeed a breast fed baby because they will naturally stop but you can overfeed a bottel fed baby
What types of protein does breastmilk contain
Whey protein
What is colostrum?
First form of milk produced by the mammary glands of mammals
Define ankloglossia
Tongue tie
Babies from birth to 2 weeks feed approximately how many times?
8-12 times per day