Nutrition During Childhood Flashcards
Toddler is considered what years?
1-3 years
Preschool age is considered what years?
3-5 years
Middle childhood is considered what years?
5-10 years
Preadolescence is considered what years?
9-11 years (girl)
12 years (boy)
The CDC chart for childhood development is used for what 4 measures of growth?
Weight for Age
Length for Age
Stature for Age
BMI for Age
Feeding toddler and preschool aged children are characterized by?
Self-Feeding Skills
Smaller Portion Size
4-6 meals / day
Choking hazards
Feeding school aged children are characterized by?
Starts skipping breakfast
Decrease of meals with family
School Lunch Program
Vending Machines
After infancy, which macronutrient need increases?
Protein
Which two minerals are mostly deficient in children?
Ca and Fe
What is the DRI for Ca for 1-2 y, 3-8 y, and 9-18 y?
1-2y - 500 mg/d
3-8y - 800 mg/d
9-18y - 1300 mg/d
Iron deficiency anemia may be related to what?
poor performance & delayed cognitive function.
What is the DRI for Fe for 1-3 y, 4-8 y, and pubertal (m/f)?
1-3y - 7mg/d
4-8y - 10mg/d
pubertal (m) - 11mg/d
pubertal (f) - 15mg/d
What are the physical activity guidelines for children?
60+ minutes per day
What is the DRI for fiber?
14g of fiber per 1000kcal
What is a Failure to Thrive (FTT)?
Growth declines due to inadequate wt or ht gain?