Nutrition Flashcards

0
Q

carbon-containing nutrients that are needed in small amount to maintain good health are..

A

vitamins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

what is a nutrient?

A

substances in food that provide energy or help form body tissues and are necessary for life and growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

the main form of energy storage in the body is..

A

fats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

chemical elements that are needed in small amounts to maintain good health are..

A

minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is nutrition?

A

the science or study of food and the ways the body uses food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what does it mean if you are nutrient deficient?

A

state of not having enough of a nutrient to maintain good health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

energy giving nutrients that includes super starches and fibers are..

A

carbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are made up of amino acids which build and repair structures and regulate processes in the body?

A

proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the weakening of bone due to not having enough calcium

A

osteoporosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

if a person has a well-balanced diet, they have no need to take extra..

A

supplements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is bulimia?

A

the act of eating then purging consumed food; vomiting, laxatives, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

makes up 60% of your body

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

energy in food is measured in ________

A

calories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is an eating disorder?

A

condition that involves an unhealthy concern about weight that could lead to efforts to control weight in an unhealthy way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is anorexia?

A

an obsession with being thin which leads to extreme weight loss. the act of consuming little to no calories.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is binge eating?

A

a disorder in which you frequently consume unusually large amounts of food but don’t purge

16
Q

nutrition labels on all foods you eat are based on a _____ calorie diet

A

2,000

17
Q

__ out of every 100 girls will develop anorexia/bulimia, often in the wake of puberty.

A

3

18
Q

anorexia nervosa is the deadliest of all ____________ disorder

A

psychiatric

19
Q

if you are ___ percent below your ideal body weight, you are considered anorexic

A

15

20
Q

what are two sports most commonly associated with eating disorders?

A

dance, gymnastics, or figure skating

21
Q

define metabolism

A

sum of the chemical processes that take place in your body that keep you alive and active. it requires energy from carbs, fats, and proteins.