Nutrition

Question 1

This is the study of food in relation to the health of the individual, community or society and the process through which food is used to sustain life and growth

Answer 1

nutrition

Question 2

this is the combination of processes by which a living organism receives and utilizes materials or substances needed for the maintenance of its functions and for the growth and renewal of its components

Answer 2

Nutrition

Question 3

True or false:

with the right kind and amount of food eaten at the right time results in malnutrition

Answer 3

False; proper nutrition

Question 4

any substance (organic/inorganic) nourishes the body when ingested

Answer 4

food

Question 5

This is a basic need to sustain life

Answer 5

Food

Question 6

This contains nutritional or non-nutritional components

Answer 6

food

Question 7

Who said that “food includes articles used as drinks and foods and the articles used for the component of such”

Answer 7

FDA

Question 8

List the qualities of food

Answer 8

nutritious
has satiety value
prepared under sanitary conditions
free from toxic agents
palatability factors
offers variety and planned within socio-economic context (budget and occasion)

Question 9

This is a chemical component needed by the body to provide energy, build repair tissues, and to regulate life processes

Answer 9

nutrients

Question 10

What do you call nutrients that are manufactured in the body

Answer 10

biosynthesis

Question 11

What are the classifications of nutrients

Answer 11

Function
Chemical Nature
Essentiality
Concentration

Question 12

the function of nutrients according to function where nutrients form tissues or are the structural components of the body

Answer 12

body-building

Question 13

What nutrients can help with bodybuilding

Answer 13

protein
some vitamins and minerals

Question 14

The function of nutrients according to the function where nutrients provide energy to the body

Answer 14

energy giving

Question 15

what nutrients are included in energy-giving

Answer 15

carbohydrates
protein
fats

Question 16

What nutrients regulate body processes

Answer 16

all 6 major groups of nutrients (water, fat, protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals)

Question 17

What is included in the classification of nutrients according to their chemical nature

Answer 17

Enzymes and carbon-containing compounds (not cyanide and carbonate)
inorganic minerals
water

Question 18

In the classification of nutrients according to essentiality, what are the important nutrients

Answer 18

Carbohydrates
proteins
fats
vitamins
minerals
water

Question 19

According to concentration, which nutrients are present in relatively large amounts in the body

Answer 19

macronutrients

Question 20

Give an examples of micronutrients

Answer 20

vitamins and minerals

Question 21

This type of nutrient consists of more than 0.005% of the total body weight

Answer 21

macronutrients

Question 22

According to concentration, this includes all vitamins and minerals measures in milligrams or a fraction of it

Answer 22

micronutrients

Question 23

these are organic catalyst that is responsible for chemical reaction sin body metabolism

Answer 23

enzymes

Question 24

this hasten chemical reaction without itself undergoing change

Answer 24

catalyst

Question 25

What are the parts of an enzyme

Answer 25

apoenzyme coenzyme

Question 26

this is the protein part of an enzyme

Answer 26

apoenzyme

Question 27

This is the activator part of an enzyme; co-factor

Answer 27

coenzyme

Question 28

These are organic substances produced by special cells of the body which are discharged into the blood to be circulated and brought to specific organs/ tissues

Answer 28

Hormones

Question 29

This term refers to the condition of the body cause by the utilization of essential nutrients- whether good, fair, or poor

Answer 29

nutritional status

Question 30

another term for nutritional status

Answer 30

nutriture

Question 31

When the body has an adequate supply of nutrients that are efficiently utilized (growth and good health are maintained to the highest level), it is called

Answer 31

optimum nutrition/ good nutrition

Question 32

When the condition of the body resulting from each of one or more essential nutrients; it may also be done to an excessive nutrient supply to the point of creating toxic or hormonal effects

Answer 32

malnutrition

Question 33

What are the forms of malnutrition