Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

What is a nutrient?

A

A substance that provides nourishment essential

for growth and the maintenance of life

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2
Q

_____nutrients supply energy

A

Macro

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3
Q

_____nutrients DO NOT supply energy

A

Micro

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4
Q

The 4 macronutrients include:

A

water, protein, carbs, fats.

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5
Q

The 2 micronutrients include:

A

vitamins and minerals

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6
Q

What is water necessary for?

A

temperature regulation, digestion

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7
Q

What are the 3 routes of daily water loss?

A

urination, defecation, respiration

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8
Q

Cats need __ essential amino acids

A

11

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9
Q

Dogs need __ essential amino acids

A

10

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10
Q

Amino acids are required to….

A

build, repair and replace body proteins

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11
Q

T or F: (Non essential) amino acids CAN be synthesized by the body

A

TRUE

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12
Q

T or F: (Essential) amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body.. so must be included in the diet

A

TRUE

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13
Q

__ minerals are essential for dogs and cats

A

12

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