Nutrients and Health Flashcards

0
Q

What is a Function

A

The job a nutrient does

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1
Q

What is a Source

A

The food a nutrient is found in

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2
Q

What is a Diet

A

The food we eat

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3
Q

What is a Nutrient

A

A substance found in food that has a specific function in the body

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4
Q

What is Deficiency

A

Not getting enough of a nutrient

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5
Q

What is Excess

A

Getting too much of a nutrient

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6
Q

What is food

A

Anything we eat or drink

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7
Q

What is Nutrition

A

The study of food and its effect on the body

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8
Q

What does a General Practitioner do

A

Describes symptoms, carries out tests, diagnoses illnesses and diseases, prescribes treatment and refers patients for specialist help

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9
Q

What does a Dietitian do

A

Dieticians advise people about their diets

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10
Q

What does a Specialist nurse do

A

Monitors and advises patients with diet related conditions

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11
Q

What are the five main nutrients

A
1- Protein 
2- Carbohydrates 
3- Fat
4- Vitamins 
5- Minerals
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12
Q

In addition to the main nutrients what else do we need

A

Water and Non-starch Polysaccharide (NSP)

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13
Q

How much of the body is water

A

70%

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14
Q

Name some sources of water

A

Soup, Fruit, Vegetables, Milk, Tea

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15
Q

What functions does water have in the body

A

Protects and hydrates the body, Eliminates toxins and regulates body temperature

16
Q

Another name for NSP

A

Dietary Fibre