Nutrients Flashcards
What is vitamin c in
Oranges, grapefruit, black currents, peppers, green leafy veg, liver, potatoes
What are the 5 main groups
Macro nutrients (g)
Protein (water), fat, carbohydrates
Micro nutrients (mg)
Vitamins and minerals
What is vitamin c functions
Health and vitality, healing skin and wounds, ( by making connective tissue) , fight infections, absorbs iron from food
What is vitamin c deficiency
Blotchy skin, wounds heal slowly, gum bleeds. Teeth fall out, scurvy, brittle bones
What type of nutrient is vitamin c
Water soluble, asorbic acid
What nutrient is vitamin d
Fat soluble, (sunshine vitamin)
Source if vitamin d
Sunshine, animal fats, fortified fats- margarine, cereals
Vitamin d functions
Formations of bones and teeth with calcium and phosphorous
Vitamin d deficiency
Soft bones, rickets,
Mehta type of nutrient is vit. E
Fat soluble
Vit e source
Wheat germ, oatmeal, butter, margarine eggs meat and liver
Vit e functions
Good skin linked with fertility,
Deficiency of vit e
Rare
Carbohydrates sugars source
Fruit veg milk honey juice sugar
Carbohydrate sugar functions
Gives us energy
Carb starch sources
Potatoes bread pasta and rice