Nutrients Flashcards

1
Q

What are micronutrients

A

Vitamins and minerals are needed by the body in very small amounts

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2
Q

What are macronutrients

A

Carbohydrates, fat and protein

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3
Q

What do essential nutrients include

A

Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals

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4
Q

What are the 7 main nutrients

A

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Vitamins, Nutrients, dietary fibre and water

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5
Q

10 examples of nutients

A

Sodium, Calcium, Cholesterol, Fats, Iron, Protein, Sodium

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6
Q

Examples of organic nutrients

A

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids and Vitamins

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7
Q

What nutrients do you need daily

A

Vitamins, Minerals, Water, Carbohydrate, Protein, Fats

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8
Q

What 3 nutrients should you limit

A

Saturated fats, Sodium, and other sugars

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9
Q

Nutrient examples in food are

A

Fruit and vegetables

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10
Q

5 nutrient foods

A

Berries, Potatoes, Eggs, Dark Green Vegetables, Salmon

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11
Q

Name 3 nutrients in chicken

A

Iron, Zinc, Vitamin B12

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12
Q

What is the deficiency called when you have a lack of nutrients

A

Anaemia

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13
Q

Name a macronutrients deficiency

A

Kwashiorkor

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14
Q

What are the effects of a vitamin deficiency

A

Extreme tiredness, lack of energy, muscle weakness, mouth ulcers, pins and needles, sore and red tongue, problems with your vision

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15
Q

Name vitamin c deficiency symptoms

A

Severe Deficiency called scurvy, causing bruises and dental problems

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16
Q

Name vitamin e definitely symptoms

A

Difficult walking, weak muscles, impaired reflexes, vision problems

17
Q
A