Nussbaum as a Liberal Feminist Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three measures of “The Gender Empowerment Measure”?

A

Economic participation
Political Participation
Power over economic resources

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2
Q

What does Utilitriasim mean?

A

The morality that advocates for actions that foster happiness and pleasure over unhappiness and harm.

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3
Q

What poses obstacles to women’s health based on social traditions?

A

Traditions painting women as less equal/important than men make it seem as though women are less deserving of fundamental rights

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4
Q

What does portraying women as less deserving of fundamental rights perpetuate?

A

It perpetuates injustice towards women

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5
Q

What do academic relativists defend?

A

Embedded ways of life.

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6
Q

What do relativists believe is insufficiently respectful of cultural differences

A

Creating a list of fundamental human characteristics.

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7
Q

What are some valid proponents of the liberal opposition to this fundamental list of human characteristics? (Not in course)

A

Prejudicial Applications:

Narrow Definitions of Humanity

Exclusion of the Powerless

Philosophical and Ethical Implications

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8
Q

What is Sen’s capability measure?

A

A philosophical paradigm that concerns itself with the observation and analysis of development and how capable individuals are that can live lives they value.

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9
Q

What does Nussbaum hate?

A

Postmodern feminism

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10
Q

What are basic capabilities?

A

general activities performed by humans that seem definitive of
a basic human flourishing

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11
Q

What decisions do universalist communities not have to choose from?

A

Embedded life in community and extreme individual

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12
Q

What is anti-essentialism?

A

A philosophy that goes against the idea that all things have an inherent set of qualities attributes or traits

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13
Q

What is relativism?

A

A theory that implies all opinions or thoughts are valid and that things such as right and wrong are just relative to the persepctive of a group, culture or an individual

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14
Q

Why does Sens capability approach not seem feasible in an era of neoliberalism?

A

The capability approach focuses on the standard of living and development while neoliberalism centers on individuals and market institutions

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