Nursing Today Flashcards

1
Q

Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) What did they do?

A

a. Prepared workforce to meet health promotion, illness prevention, complex care needs of population in a changing healthcare system.

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2
Q

Benner’s stages of Nursing. What are the 5 stages?

A

Novice, Advanced Beginner, Competent, Proficient, Expert

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3
Q

Benner’s stage 1 Novice:

A

a. Beginning

b. No previous level of experience

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4
Q

Benner’s stage 2 Advanced Beginner:

A

a. Some levels of experience

b. May only be observational in nature

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5
Q

Benner’s stage 3 Competent:

A

a. Same clinical position for 2-3 yrs
b. Understands organization/specific care required
c. Anticipate nursing care & establish long-range goals

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6
Q

Benner’s stage 4 Proficient

A

a. More than 2-3 yrs experience in same clinical position

b. Can assess situation as a whole & can readily transfer info learned from previous experiences

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7
Q

Benner’s stage 5 Expert

A

a. Diverse experience

b. Able to zero in on problem & focus on multiple dimensions of situation

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8
Q

6 Standards of Practice

A
Assessment,
Diagnosis
Outcomes Identification
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
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9
Q

An essential element of professional nursing that involves the initiation of independent nursing interventions without medical orders

A

Autonomy

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10
Q

An example of Autonomy

A

Independently implement coughing and deep breathing exercises for pt who recently had surgery

Come up with a plan when a pt has an infected surgical wound

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11
Q

Responsible professionally and legally for the type and quality of care provided

A

Accountability

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12
Q

Help patients maintain and regain health, manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level of function and independence through the healing process

A

Caregiver

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13
Q

Protect patients human and legal rights

A

advocate

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14
Q

Example of advocate

A

provide additional info to help patient decide whether or not to accept a treatment

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15
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

First practicing epidemiologist, organized first school of nursing, improved sanitation in battlefields

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16
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founder of the American Red Cross

17
Q

Mother Bickerdyke

A

Organized ambulance services

18
Q

Marry Mahoney

A

first trained african american nurse

19
Q

Lillian Wald & Mary Brewster

A

Opened Henry Street Settlement

Focused on health needs of poor people

20
Q

Mary Adelaide Nutting

A

1906-1st nursing professor @ columbia teachers college

21
Q

What led to the changes in nursing?

A

ACA, Rising hc costs, Demographic changes, medically underserved, increase lifespan

22
Q

QSEN involves what?

A

pt care, teamwork EBP, quality improvement, informatics & safety

23
Q

In what order to credentials go in?

A

Degree always first, then license

24
Q

Civil War-Beginning of 20th century, who was in that time frame?

A

Clara Barton, Marry Mahoney, Lilian Wald & Mary Brewster

25
Q

20th Century-who was there/what was that century moving toward?

A

Mary Adelaide Nutting & scientific research based practice

26
Q

21st century what where they evolving in?

A

Technology/informatics , every changing needs of society, RWJF

27
Q

Changes in society lead to changes in nursing:

A

ACA, increase hc costs, demographic changes, medically underserved, increased lifespan

28
Q

QSEN, what does it stand for? What did they help with?

A

quality & safety education for nurses

Pt care, teamwork, EBP, quality improvement, safety, informatics

29
Q

Associates degree in nursing (ASN) had what?

A

Basic sciences, theoretical & clinical courses

30
Q

Baccalaureate degree (BSN) had what?

A

social sciences, arts, humanity, leadership

31
Q

What is overseen by State board of nursing? regulates scope of nursing practice

A

Nurse Practice Acts (NPAs)

32
Q

Professional nursing organizations

A

Address member concerns, present educational programs, publish journals, student organizations