nursing today Flashcards
ANA Provisions
A nurse practices with compassion and respect, primary commitment to the patient. They advocate for the patient. Promote patients, protect their rights, health, and safety of the patient. they have authority and responsibility towards the nursing practice. they owe the same duties to themselves. Improve ethical work environment of work setting, advance profession through research and scholarly inquiry, collaborate with other health professionals and the public. while maintaining the integrity of the profession.
Advanced practice nurses have a set of core competencies
direct clinical practice, collaboration, expert coaching and guidance, research ethical decision making, consultation, leadership.
Nurse Educator
Have a MSN. They have extensive clinical background and may continue to work in a clinical setting while practicing as faculty in an academic or health care setting. There is no specialized licensure.
Nurse Administrator
coordinate the use of human, financial, and technological resources to provide patient care services. a minimum of MSN is required and may include non-nursing focus like hospital administration, public health, or business administration.
What does the CCNE, CNEA and ACEN accredit?
CCNE accredits baccalaureate and graduate nursing programs. The CNEA and ACEN accredit a variety of nursing programs including practical, diploma, associate, baccalaureate, and graduate programs.
Benner: from novice to expert
Novice, Advanced beginner, competent, proficient, expert
Novice
Beginning Nursing student. No level of experience
Advanced Beginner
Some level of experience. experience may only be observational in nature
Competent
Same clinical position for 2-3 years. Understand organization and specific-care required by the type of patient. Able to anticipate nursing care and long-range goals.
Proficient
More than 2-3 years of experience in the same clinical position. Perceives patients clinical situation as a whole, is able to assess an entire situation and can readily transfer knowledge gained from previous experiences to a situation. Focuses on managing care.
Expert
Nurse with diverse experience. able to zero in on the problem and focus on multiple dimensions of a situation.
ANA definition of Nursing
protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and population.
ICN
International Council of Nurses
ICN Definition of nursing
nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals all ages, families, groups, and communities, sick or well, and in all settings. It includes health promotion, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled or dying people. Advocacy, promotion of safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education.
Nursing code of ethics
set of principles that reflect primary goals, values, and obligations of the profession.
ANA standards of nursing practice
Assessment
Diagnosis
Outcome Identification
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
(ADPIE)
Assessment
Collect pertinent data and information relative to the patient’s health or the situation.
Diagnosis
analyzes the assessment data to determine the actual or potential diagnosis, problems, and issues.
Outcome Identification
identifies expected outcomes for a plan individualized to the healthcare consumer or the situation.
Planning
develops a plan encompassing the strategies to achieve expected outcomes.
Implementation
implements the plan
Evaluation
evaluates progress towards attainment of goals and outcomes.
ANA stands of professional performance
ethics, advocacy, respectful and equitable practice, communication, collaboration, leadership, education, scholarly inquiry, quality of practice, professional practice evaluation, resource stewardship, environmental health.
Ethics
integrates ethics into all standards of practice
advocacy
demonstrates advocacy in all roles and settings
Respectful and Equitable Practice
The registered nurse practices with cultural humility and inclusiveness
Communication
communicates effectively in all areas of professional practice
Collaboration
collaborates with healthcare consumers and other key stakeholderes
Scholarly Inquiry
integrates scholarship, evidence, and research findings into practice
Quality of Practice
contributes to quality nursing practice
Professional practice evaluation
the RN evaluates one’s own and others’ nursing practice
resource stewardship
utilizes appropriate resources to plan, provide and sustain evidence-based nursing services that are safe, effective and fiscally responsible and avoid waste
environmental health
practices in a manner that advances environmental safety and health