Nursing Ethics And Codes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary goal of nursing ethics?

A

To promote the well-being and dignity of patients.

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2
Q

True or False: Nursing ethics only applies to registered nurses.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The four main principles of nursing ethics are autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and ________.

A

justice

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4
Q

What does ‘autonomy’ refer to in nursing ethics?

A

The right of patients to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare.

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5
Q

Which principle focuses on doing good for the patient?

A

Beneficence

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a principle of nursing ethics? A) Autonomy B) Beneficence C) Maleficence D) Non-maleficence

A

C) Maleficence

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7
Q

What is ‘non-maleficence’ in nursing ethics?

A

The obligation to not inflict harm intentionally.

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8
Q

True or False: Justice in nursing ethics refers to fairness in the distribution of healthcare resources.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the importance of informed consent in nursing ethics?

A

It ensures that patients understand and agree to the treatment plan.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which ethical principle would be violated if a nurse fails to respect a patient’s wishes? A) Beneficence B) Autonomy C) Non-maleficence D) Justice

A

B) Autonomy

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Nurses must maintain ________ to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.

A

confidentiality

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12
Q

What does the term ‘moral distress’ refer to in nursing?

A

The feeling of being unable to act according to one’s ethical beliefs.

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13
Q

True or False: Ethical dilemmas in nursing always have a clear right or wrong answer.

A

False

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14
Q

What role does advocacy play in nursing ethics?

A

Nurses advocate for the rights and needs of patients.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common ethical issue in nursing? A) Patient safety B) Staffing shortages C) Informed consent D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The principle of ________ requires that nurses act in the best interest of their patients.

A

beneficence

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17
Q

What is the significance of professional codes of ethics in nursing?

A

They provide guidelines for ethical practice and decision-making.

18
Q

True or False: Cultural competence is irrelevant to nursing ethics.

19
Q

What does ‘ethical reasoning’ involve in nursing practice?

A

Analyzing situations to determine the best ethical course of action.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which document outlines ethical standards for nurses? A) Nursing License B) Code of Ethics C) Patient Bill of Rights D) Hospital Policy

A

B) Code of Ethics

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The ethical principle of ________ emphasizes the need for fairness in treatment.

22
Q

What is the role of interdisciplinary collaboration in nursing ethics?

A

To ensure diverse perspectives are considered in ethical decision-making.

23
Q

True or False: Ethical principles are fixed and do not evolve over time.

24
Q

What is the concept of ‘patient-centered care’ in relation to nursing ethics?

A

Care that respects and responds to individual patient preferences, needs, and values.

25
Q

Multiple Choice: Which ethical theory focuses on the consequences of actions? A) Deontology B) Virtue Ethics C) Utilitarianism D) Care Ethics

A

C) Utilitarianism

26
Q

Fill in the blank: Ethical ________ involves navigating conflicts between personal beliefs and professional obligations.

27
Q

Mention 4 code of ethics in nursing practice

A
  1. Autonomy
  2. Beneficience
  3. Non-maleficience
  4. Justice

Extra: fidelity

28
Q

Mention 4 principles of nursing ethics

A
  1. Nurses and the people
  2. Nurses and the profession
  3. Nurses and co-workers
  4. Nurses and practice
29
Q

Mention 3 principles that guide nursing practices

A
  1. The individuality of a man
  2. Man as an organism
  3. Man and his environment
30
Q

Give 5 ethical issues of nursing practices

A
  1. Confidentiality
  2. Consent for treatment
  3. AIDS
  4. Handling of valuable items of patients
  5. Organ transplantation

Extra: Abortion, end of life issues and witnessing wills

31
Q

State 5 functions of the N&MC

A
  1. Responsible for
32
Q

Why were women not allowed into nursing profession in the 1900s

A
  1. Formal education was not made available for them
34
Q

What’s the role of SNO and NO’s in nursing department

A
  1. Assess overall clinical overall activities of the ward
  2. Responsible for welfare of patients and clean environment
  3. Responsible for welfare and discipline in the ward
  4. Orientation and continues education
  5. SNO write annual reports
  6. NO is responsible for day to day administration of the ward
  7. Serve as role model and also as a councilor
35
Q

What’s the work of PNO in the Healthcare facility

A
  1. Takes charge of a specialized unit
  2. Takes up admistrative role
  3. Act as a consultant
  4. Guide and direct the works of subordinates
  5. Review work performance of staff
  6. Coordinate the activities of manpower of nurses
36
Q

What are the works of SN or SSN in the hospital

A
  1. Report writing
  2. Daily patient care
  3. Responsible for day to day activities of the ward
  4. Do other duties assign to them
  5. SSN assist in special procedures
  6. SSN helps in rehabilitation of patients
  7. SSN does orientation for new staff and also participate in continuous learning
37
Q

What does the DDNS do

38
Q

What is the role of CNO at the district level

39
Q

Which school did Florence attended and which school/training institution did she establish

A
  1. Establish a training school at St. Thomas college
    Now the institution is called Nightingale school of nursing and midwifery