NURS301 Day 3

Question 0

Things to consider before moving a pt

Answer 0

Pt condition for activity restrictions
Ability to assist with mvmt
Ability to understand directions
Pt weight so u can determine if u need help

Question 1

Important to avoid injuring yourself and pt when transferring or moving

Answer 1

Using assistance
Good body mechanics
Using appropriate body lifting devices
Good technique

Question 2

Effects of immobility on the body

Answer 2

Decreased muscle strength, tone
Decreased joint mobility, flexibility
Limited endurance
Bone demineralization
Lack of coordination
Decreased ventilate effort
Increase cardiac workload
Impaired circulation and skin breakdown
Decreased appetite, constipation
Urinary stasis, infection
Altered sleep, pain, anxiety, anger, depression

Question 3

What should you double check before performing a stand and pivot from bed to chair or chair to bed?

Answer 3

Bed brakes must be locked!!

Question 4

Contraindications for logrolling

Answer 4

Unstable neurological stasis
Severe pain
Presence of drains

Question 5

How often should you reposition dependent patients?

Answer 5

Every two hours to reduce risk of contracture, relieve pressure on skin

Question 6

Contracture

Answer 6

Shortening or tightening of skin, muscle, fascia, or joint capsule that prevents normal movement of a joint