NUR305 week 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Pathophysiological changes for urns patients systems affected?

A

cardiovascular system, resp system, metabolic system and immunological system

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2
Q

immediate management of burns

A

remove from danger, stop burning a-e

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3
Q

airway management of burns

A

oxygen, early intubation if signs of inhalation stridor wheezing hoarse voice

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4
Q

breathing management of burns

A

high flow O2 non-rebreather 15 L,dysopoea and tachyponea signs of resp distress

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5
Q

circulation manangement of burns

A

fluid resuscitation is a treatment and a preventative measure. IV large bore. rule of nines. escharotomy full thickness circumferential burns

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6
Q

disability management of burns

A

treat pain large doses of morphine general anesthesia

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7
Q

exposure management burn

A

insert catheter monitor output urine, FBC, NGT

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8
Q

formula for fluid resus

A

2mls/kg x %TBSA x pre-burn weight in kg = volume in mls. plus average daily 2000mls over 24 hours = 83mls

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9
Q

wallace rule of nines

A

TBSA total body surface affected

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10
Q

head %

A

9%

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11
Q

each arm%

A

9%

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12
Q

whole leg

A

18%

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13
Q

trunk front

A

18

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14
Q

trunk back

A

18

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15
Q

perineum

A

1

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16
Q

hands

A

1