Nunan -Teaching grammar to intermediate learners Flashcards
t an intermediate level, students consolidate the grammar they have already acquired. They begin to extend their mastery into (..) tense forms, such as the (..), as well as items that enable them to begin to express (.) rather than concrete meanings
more complex
present perfect
present perfect
abstract
What is the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation?
APMIPP
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the A stand for? Attend to (.) need and purpose
communicative
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the P stand for? Place grammatical structures in (.) or (.) contexts
real
realistic
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the M stand for? Make creative use of various sorts of everyday (.), (.) and special purpose (.)
objects,
visuals
graphics
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the I stand for? Incorporate (.) or other highly (.) content
humor
motivating
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the first P stand for? Provide (.) and (.) through game-like features.
challenge
interest
In the acronym for the principles that may enhance learner motivation
and effectiveness in learning (APMIPP), what does the second P stand for? Promote choice, independence, creativity, realism and feedback through (.) and (..) work
pair
small group
What are the three principles, proposed by Nunan, that are particularly pertinent for intermediate level learners. (Reminders: creativeness, personalization, and grammar = process)
- Start to move students from reproductive to creative language use.
- Personalize the grammar activities and exercises whenever possible.
- Encourage learners to see grammar as a process.