NUMERICAL INTERGRATION (QUADRATURES) Flashcards
“to bring together, as parts, into a whole; to unite; to indicate the
total amount”.
Integration
Mathematically, integration is represented by the ______________
definite integral
is defined informally as the signed area of the region in the xy-plane that is bounded by the graph of f, the x-axis and the vertical lines x = a and x = b.
definite integral
Calculating these definite integrals numerically is called ______________________, ________________________, or more simply _________.
numerical integration, numerical quadrature
quadrature
due the use of quadriateral
(rectangular or trapezoidal) strips to approximate the value of the definite integral
“Quadrature”
computes an approximation to a definite integral, made by finding the area of a collection of rectangles whose heights are determined by the values of the function.
RECTANGULAR OR MIDPOINT RULE
is a method slightly similar to midpoint rule but it uses trapezoids instead of rectangles.
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE
uses the same tabulation of trapezoidal rule but instead of trapezoids it uses parabolas.
SIMPSON’S 𝟏/𝟑 RULE
Also know as Legendre-Gauss Quadrature.
GAUSS QUADRATURE APPROXIMATION METHOD