Numerals Flashcards
Cardinal Numerals
One, two, three etc
Ordinal Numerals
First, second, third etc
Masculine forms of unus
Singular: Unus Unum Unius Uni Uno
Plural:
Like multum
Feminine forms of unus
Singular: Una Unam Unius Uni Una
Plural:
Like multa
Neuter forms of unus
Singular: Unum Unum Unius Uni Uno
Plural:
Like multus
Rule of plural unus
Can only be used with nouns that have a plural form but a singular meaning.
Example: ingentia castra (nom/the big military camp) or una castra (nom/one military camp)
Masculine forms of duo
Duo Duos Duorum Duobus Duobus
Feminine forms of duo
Duae Duas Duarum Duabus Duabus
Neuter forms of duo
Duo Duo Duorum Duobus Duobus
Masculine/feminine forms of tres
Tres Tres (tris) Trium Tribus Tribus
Neuter forms of tres
Tria Tria Trium Tribus Tribus
Duo/Tres are inherently…
Plural and have no singular form
Quattuor
Four
Quinque
Five
Sex
Six
Septem
Seven
Octo
Eight
Novem
November
Decem
Ten
Undecim
Eleven
Duodēcim
Thirteen
Trēdecim
Thirteen
Quattuordecim
Fourteen
Quīndecim
Fifteen
Sēdecim
Sixteen
Septendecim
Seventeen
Duodēvīgintī
Eighteen
Undēvīgintī
Nineteen
Vīgintī
Twenty
Vigintī ūnus
Twenty-one
Vīgintī duo
Twenty-two
Vīgintī trēs
Twenty-three
Vīgintī quattuor
Twenty-four
Vīgintī quīnque
Twenty-five
Vīgintī sex
Twenty-sex
Vīgintī septem
Twenty-seven
Duodētrīgintā or vīgintī octō
Twenty-eight
Ūndētrīgintā or vīgintī novem
Twenty-nine
Trīgintā
Thirty
Centum
One Hundred
Ducent-i, ae, a
Two Hundred
Decline ducenti
Ducenti Ducenti Ducentos Ducentorum Ducentis Ducentis
Decline ducentae
Ducentae Ducentae Ducentas Ducentārum Ducentis Ducentis
Decline ducenta
Ducenta Ducenta Ducenta Ducentorum Ducentis Ducentis
Trecent-i, ae, a
Three Hundred
Decline trecenti
Trecenti Trecenti Trecentos Trecentorum Trecentis Trecentis
Decline trecentae
Trecentae Trecentae Trecentas Trecentarum Trecentis Trecentis
Decline trecenta
Trecenta Trecenta Trecenta Trecentorum Trecentis Trecentis
Quadringent-i, ae, a
Four Hundred
Decline quadringenti
Quadringenti Quadringenti Quadringentos Quadringentorum Quadringentis Quadringentis
Decline quadringentae
Quadringentiae Quadringentae Quadringentas Quadringentarum Quadringentis Quadringentis
Decline quadringenta
Quadringenta Quadringenta Quadringenta Quadringentorum Quadringentis Quadringentis
Quingent-i, ae, a
Five Hundred
Decline quingenti
Quingenti Quingenti Quingentos Quingentorum Quingentis Quingentis
Decline quingentae
Quingentae Quingentae Quingentas Quingentarum Quingentis Quingentis
Decline quingenta
Quingenta Quingenta Quingenta Quingentorum Quingentis Quingentis
Mille
Thousand
Decline mille (singular)
Mille Mille Mille Milis Mili Mili
Decline mille (plural)
Milia Milia Milia Milium Milibus Milibus
What is the difference in how mille (s.) and milia (pl.) are used?
Usually mille is used as an adjective whereas milia is used as a noun
For example: mille milites (one thousand soldiers) and duo milia militum (two thousand soldiers)
