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Old Testament > Numbers and Deuteronomy > Flashcards

Numbers and Deuteronomy Flashcards

1
Q

Hebrew title for Numbers?

A

“In the Desert”

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2
Q

What is Numbers NOT intended to be?

A

NOT a history of Israel

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3
Q

What is Numbers intended to be?

A

An essay about the consequences of disobedience

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4
Q

What length of time does Leviticus cover?

A

One month

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5
Q

What length of time does Numbers cover?

A

Almost 39 years

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6
Q

What are the rebellions?

A

1) Complaining about hardships
2) Complaining about the food
3) Miriam and Aaron challenge Moses
4) The Promise Land Rejected
5) The Levites rebel
6) The people rebel when Levites are killed
7) Complaining because of no water
8) Complaining for having to go around Edom
9) Rebellion by sexual immorality with Moabites

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7
Q

What was the Ultimate Rebellion?

A

The Promised Land Rejected

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8
Q

What is the theological principle seen in the marching orders?

A

God does things in an orderly manner

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9
Q

Who was considered holy to the Lord and why?

A
  • Any man born in the tribe of Levi

- Because of his responsibilities for the tabernacle and all the holy articles

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10
Q

Could someone who wasn’t a Levite become a Nazarite?

A

Yes if he takes special vows of holiness (they were considered separation to God for the time set by their vow)

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11
Q

Who did the 70 anointed at Sinai later be known as?

A

The Sanhedrin

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12
Q

Who did Joshua want silenced? What did he want to happen to them?

A
  • Elad and Medad
  • He’d rather them not prophesy at all or else come to the tabernacle and prophesy together with the rest.
  • He didn’t want them punished, just restrained
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13
Q

Who do we often wish to restrain?

A

Those with whom we do not agree

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14
Q

What must we not be quick to do?

A

Condemn and silence those who differ from us, as if they do not follow Christ because they don’t follow him the way we do

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15
Q

Who were the only ones who urged with confidence that since God was with them they could succeed?

A

Joshua and Caleb

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16
Q

What did Joshua and Caleb do?

A

Urge with confidence that since God was with them they could succeed

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17
Q

Who gives us powerful lesson in intercessory prayer?

A

Moses

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18
Q

What does Moses give us a powerful lesson in?

A

Intercessory prayer

19
Q

Do we really cooperate with God in determining how things turn out?

A

YES!

20
Q

What did the judgement involve?

A

-The sentence of wandering in the desert for 40 years until everyone in the older generation died and a new generation had grown up

21
Q

The ultimate rejection of the Israelites who were delivered from their bondage in Egypt is a warning to who about what?

A
  • To the Church Age today
  • That just as the ancient Children of Israel could not enter their prepared rest because of unbelief, so we believers can miss our rest (heaven) and be rejected if we become faithless and hardened as they were
22
Q

What is the theological principle in Moses’ failure?

A

Those in spiritual leadership have a greater responsibility to honor the holiness of God before the people of God

23
Q

What was a new type of Christ and how?

A

Just as the Israelites were healed of the poison of the snake’s venom by looking at the snake on the pole, so sinners today can be saved from the poison of sin by looking to Jesus on the cross

24
Q

What was “Balaam error”?

A

God doesn’t care how much it takes to buy you, God only cares that you can be bought; like Balaam could be.

25
Q

What does “Balaam” mean?

A

The son of Beor; a divine seer is he

26
Q

What is the emphasis of Deuteronomy?

A

On the people rather than the priests

27
Q

What does Deuteronomy mean?

A

Second Law

28
Q

What is the Hebrew title of Deuteronomy?

A

“These are the words”

29
Q

Who is recognized as the originator of the majority of Deuteronomy?

A

Moses

30
Q

How is Deuteronomy organized as?

A

A series of 3 discourses by Moses

31
Q

What are the purposes of Deuteronomy?

A
  • Covenant Renewal
  • A Successor for Moses
  • Preparation for Life in Canaan
  • Prophetic Fulfillment
  • Prophetic Predictions
  • Kingship
  • Exile & Restoration
  • The Prophet
32
Q

What are the themes of Deuteronomy?

A
  • Israel
  • Israel’s God
  • The Covenant that binds them together
33
Q

Theology of Deuteronomy?

A
  • God is a covenant-making and covenant-keeping God
  • Monotheism
  • Deuteronomic Humanitarianism
  • Blessings and Curses
34
Q

What do the authors of the books of Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, and 2 Kings do?

A

Weigh Israel’s history against the background of Deuteronomy’s instructions

35
Q

What is the third most often cited book in the New Testament?

A

Deuteronomy (after Psalms and Isaiah)

36
Q

What book did Jesus quote from the most?

A

Deuteronomy

37
Q

When did Jesus quote from Deuteronomy?

A
  • When Jesus Christ named the first of the two greatest commandments
  • When Jesus answered all three of the devil’s temptations
38
Q

Deuteronomy 6:4-5 (REQUIRED VERSE)

A

Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.

39
Q

What is the Shema?

A

Deuteronomy 6:4-5

40
Q

How should we see the Old Testament Law?

A
  • As God’s fully inspired Word

- As something additional built on top of the already existing foundation of the promises and blessings to Abraham

41
Q

How should we NOT see the Old Testament Law?

A

-NOT as binding on you or anyone else in the New Covenant, except where a principal or command has been specifically renewed in the New Testament

42
Q

Since Christ fully obeyed and fulfilled the Law, and since we receive his righteousness when we repent, then what?

A

God sees us covered with the righteousness of Christ who perfectly fulfilled the Old Testament Law

43
Q

Why does God see us covered with the righteousness of Christ who perfectly fulfilled the Old Testament Law?

A

Since Christ fully obeyed and fulfilled the Law, and since we receive his righteousness when we repent

Old Testament (3 decks)

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