Number Flashcards

1
Q

How do you find a PERCENTAGE of an amount?

A

amount ÷ 100 x %

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2
Q

How do you INCREASE an amount by a given PERCENTAGE?

A

amount ÷ 100 x %
then ADD it on to original amount

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3
Q

How do you DECREASE an amount by a given PERCENTAGE?

A

amount ÷ 100 x %
then SUBTRACT from original amount

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4
Q

How do you find a FRACTION of an amount?

A

amount ÷ bottom x top

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5
Q

How do you INCREASE an amount by a FRACTION?

A

amount ÷ bottom x top
then ADD it on to original amount

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6
Q

How do you DECREASE an amount by a FRACTION?

A

amount ÷ bottom x top
then SUBTRACT from original amount

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7
Q

How do you convert a DECIMAL into a PERCENTAGE?

A

MULTIPLY by 100

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8
Q

How do you convert a PERCENTAGE into a DECIMAL?

A

DIVIDE by 100

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9
Q

How do you solve a RATIO problem?

A

Draw boxes
Divide amount into boxes
Multiply by how many boxes you need

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10
Q

How do you simplify a FRACTION?

A

Divide top and bottom by the SAME number

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11
Q

How do you simplify a RATIO?

A

Divide by the SAME number

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