Nucountry Flashcards

1
Q

a system of government in which a single ruler exercises supreme power based on heredity or divine right

A

Monarchy

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2
Q

a system of government in which a single person or group exercises supreme power based on its control of the military and police

A

Dictator

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3
Q

A system of government headed by religious leaders

A

theocracy

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4
Q

A system of government in which only one political party is allowed by the Constitution to govern and power is exercised by the leading members of the party

A

Single-Party State

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5
Q

A system of government in which public decisions are made directly by citizens meeting together in an assembly or voting by ballot.

A

Direct Democracy

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6
Q

A system of government in which voters elect lawmakers to represent them in the nation’s parliament; the leaders of the executive branch come from the ruling party in parliament

A

Parliamentary Democracy

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7
Q

A system of government in which voters elect lawmakers to represent them in the legislature and a president to lead the government as head of the executive branch

A

Presidential Democracy

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8
Q

A system of government in which power is centralized in the national government; regional governments only exercise powers given by national government

A

Unitary System

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9
Q

A system of government in which power is divided between national and regional governments

A

Federal System

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10
Q

A system of government in which power resides in the regions, which are independent states; the central government gets power from Regional governments

A

Confederal System

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11
Q

An economic system in which decisions about what goods and services to produce and how are made on the basis of tradition

A

Traditional economy

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12
Q

An economic system that relies mainly on markets to determine what goods and services to produce and how

A

Market economy

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13
Q

An economic system that relies mainly on the central government to determine what goods and services to produce and how

A

Command Economy

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