Nucleic Acids Flashcards
1
Q
Avery-MacLeod-McCarty
A
2
Q
Phage T2
A
3
Q
Hershey-Chase Experiment
A
4
Q
Nucleotides are the…
A
5
Q
Involved in redox reactions: ?? and ??
A
6
Q
Energy transfer process…
A
7
Q
Intracellular signalling:
A
8
Q
Biosynthetic reactions:
A
9
Q
High-energy molecules:
A
10
Q
The structure of the monomer determines the…
A
11
Q
Polynucleotides
A
11
Q
Nucleotide Structure
A
11
Q
Numbering Purines + Pyramidines
A
12
Q
where are the nitrogens in pyrimidines
A
13
Q
where are nitrogens on purines
A
14
Q
Adenosine
A
15
Q
Cytosine
A
16
Q
Thymidine
A
17
Q
Guanosine
A
18
Q
Uracil and Thymine
A
19
Q
In pyrimidines (uracil, thymine, and cytosine), N_ is linked to…the sugar
A
20
Q
In purines (adenine and guanine), N_
is linked… to the sugar
A
21
Q
In nucleosides where are phosphates attatched
A
22
Q
In the shorthand version (rAMP or dAMP), without the r it is assumed it is…
A
23
Purines: Adenine and Guanine naming
24
Pyrimidines: Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil naming
25
how to name nucleotides
26
Phosphoester Bonds
27
Phosphodiester Bonds
28
Phosphoanhydrides
29
what creates directionality in phosphodiester bonds
30
Nucleic acids are asymmetrical...
31
what are the 5' and 3' ends named for
32
The primary structure for a nucleic acid is the sequence of...
33
The net charge of the nucleic acid is...
34
The backbone consists of sugar and phosphates, both of which are...
35
Nucleotide Phosphate Naming
36
RNA Alkaline Hydrolysis
37
Cytosine Deaminates to Form...
37
Properties of Nucleotide Bases
38
Aromaticity causes electron delocalization which...
39
Structure of DNA
40
B-Form DNA Conformation
41
Reading DNA Strands
42
DNA Denaturation or Melting
43
DNA Melting Absorbance
44
hyperchromacity and hypochromacity
45
Denaturation of Double Stranded DNA Speed
46
DNA Denaturation and Renaturation
47
Renaturation
48
Melting Curves and Base Composition
49
pH and Melting Curves
50
Salt Concentration and Melting Curves
51
DNA Hybridization
52
RNA forms Different Structures than DNA
53
RNA is stabilized by the same forces as DNA:
54
DNA and RNA Double Stranded Helix
55
RNA Melting Curve
56
RNA asborbance
