Nucleic Acids Flashcards
1
Q
What are the monomers that make up polynucleotides (DNA & RNA) called?
A
Nucleotides
2
Q
What are the properties of DNA?
A
Double stranded
Long polymer
Carriers genetic information (which codes for a protein)
Relatively simple structure
3
Q
What are he properties of RNA?
A
Single stranded
Short polynucleotides
Transfer genetic code from DNA to ribosomes in the cytoplasm
4
Q
Are A - T joined by 2 or 3 hydrogen bonds
A
2
5
Q
Are C - G joined by 2 or 3 hydrogen bonds?
A
3
6
Q
What is it when 2 nucleotides join by condensation?
A
Phosphodiester