Nucleic Acid Extraction Flashcards

1
Q

Enzyme for denaturation

A

Proteinase K

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2
Q

Organic Extraction Reagents

CLUE: PCIA

A

PCIA: Phenol, Chloroform, Isoamyl Alcohol

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3
Q

Nucleic Acid extraction in: Inorganic extraction, what kind of technique?

CLUE: Salt

A

Salting out technique

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4
Q

what is the charge of DNA. positive or negative?

A

Negatively Charge

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5
Q

Nucleic Acid absorbance

A

260 nm

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6
Q

Phenol Absorbance

A

230 nm

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7
Q

Protein Absorbance

A

280 nm

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8
Q

secondary measure of euclid acid purity

(CLUE- __/__ Ratio)

A

260/230 Ratio

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9
Q

Guanidine isothiacyanate Absorbance

(clue: same absorbance w/ nucleic acid)

A

260 nm

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10
Q

What technology uses in QUBIT Fluorometer?

(choices: Flurorescence or UV absorbance)

A

Fluorescence

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11
Q

What technology uses in QUBIT Nano spectrophotometry?

A

UV absorbance

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12
Q

Primer used
(Clue: starts with letter O)

A

Oligonucleotide

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13
Q

building blocks of PCR

A

dNTP

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14
Q

Type of PCR: Generate a temperature gradient across the heating block for the annealing step.

Clue- “gradient”

A

Gradient PCR

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15
Q

Strong sharp band in agarose gel electrophoresis indicates:

a. uniform size & sufficient quantity DNA
b. Fragmentation of DNA Sample

A

a. uniform size & sufficient quantity DNA

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16
Q

Smear agarose gel electrophoresis indicates:

A

a. uniform size & sufficient quantity DNNA
b. Fragmentation of DNA Sample

17
Q

Electrophoresis: what is the meaning of PAGE acronym

A

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis

18
Q

also known as vertical electrophoresis

A

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis