Nuclear Reactions Flashcards
Type of Reaction in which two nuclei or nuclear particles collide and produce different product.
Nuclear Reaction
Heavy nucleus separates into two lighter nuclei with few neutrons.
Fission
Two or more lighter nuclei fuse together to form heavier nuclei
Fusion
An instable isotope of an element transforms into a new element by the emission of particle
Nuclear Decay/Emission
One element is converted into another element by the collision of a high-energy particle to that element
Artificial Transmutation
Particle with 1 mass and 1 atomic number
Proton
Particle with 0 mass and 0 atomic number
Gamma ray
Particle with 1 mass and 0 atomic number
Neutron
Particle with 4 mass and 2 atomic number
Alpha Particle
Particle with 1 mass and -1 atomic number
Electron/Beta particle
Particle with 1 mass and +1 atomic number
Positron
Type of Reaction in which an electron combines with an element producing an element with lesser atomic number or more negatively charged.
Electron Capture