Nuclear Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Type of Reaction in which two nuclei or nuclear particles collide and produce different product.

A

Nuclear Reaction

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2
Q

Heavy nucleus separates into two lighter nuclei with few neutrons.

A

Fission

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3
Q

Two or more lighter nuclei fuse together to form heavier nuclei

A

Fusion

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4
Q

An instable isotope of an element transforms into a new element by the emission of particle

A

Nuclear Decay/Emission

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5
Q

One element is converted into another element by the collision of a high-energy particle to that element

A

Artificial Transmutation

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6
Q

Particle with 1 mass and 1 atomic number

A

Proton

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7
Q

Particle with 0 mass and 0 atomic number

A

Gamma ray

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8
Q

Particle with 1 mass and 0 atomic number

A

Neutron

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9
Q

Particle with 4 mass and 2 atomic number

A

Alpha Particle

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10
Q

Particle with 1 mass and -1 atomic number

A

Electron/Beta particle

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11
Q

Particle with 1 mass and +1 atomic number

A

Positron

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12
Q

Type of Reaction in which an electron combines with an element producing an element with lesser atomic number or more negatively charged.

A

Electron Capture

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