Nuclear Power Plant Flashcards

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1
Q

Arrangement of Conversions of Energy in a Nuclear Power Plant

A

NE - TE - ME - EE

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2
Q

Discovered fission

A

Enrico Fermi

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3
Q

Irradiated uranium neutrons

A

Enrico Fermi

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4
Q

Split uranium atoms by bombarding or neutrons and formed barium and krypton

A

Otto Hahn & Fitz Strussmann

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5
Q

“Father of Nuclear physics”

A

Ernest Rutherford

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6
Q

Disintegration of atom

A

Nuclear Fission

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7
Q

A process in which the nuclei of heavy atoms split under the bombardment of neutrons

A

Nuclear Fission

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8
Q

A series of nuclear fission that is self-perpetuating andccompanied by enormous energy

A

Chain Reaction

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9
Q

A device that releases energy by means of a controlled fission chain reaction.

A

Nuclear Fission Reactor

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10
Q

Mainly made out of Boron or other neutron absorbing materials that control the number of neutrons.

A

Control Rods

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11
Q

Heart of the reactor and a source of energy released by fission

A

Fuel Elements

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12
Q

Fissionable fuels

A

Uranium 235
Uranium 233
Plutonium 239

  • uranium is 238 originally
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13
Q

Slows down neutrons

A

Moderator

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14
Q

Best used element for moderation

A

Hydrogen

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15
Q

Good heat transfer agents and good neutron absorber

A

Coolant

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16
Q

Most used coolant for Nuclear Power Plant

A

Ordinary water, heavy water (H3O)

17
Q

All parts are contained inside; dome shaped and is built to withstand pressure

A

Containment Building

18
Q

Known to withstand radiation

A

Lead