Nuclear Flashcards

1
Q

radioisotope

A

A radioisotope is an unstable isotope that undergoes radioactive decay.

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2
Q

nuclear decay

A

The process that radioisotopes undergo when they lose energy by emitting particles. During nuclear decay protons can become neutrons or vice versa.

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3
Q

3 types of decay

A

Alpha, beta, gamma

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4
Q

half life

A

The half life is the time an unstable isotope takes for half of its nucleus to decay into a more stable form.

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5
Q

biomagnification

A

Biomagnification is the build up of a chemical, usually toxic, in an organism’s tissues.

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6
Q

Eutrophication Definition

A

Eutrophication is excessive plant or algae growth due to too many resources provided for photosynthesis like excess nutrients caused by agricultural run off.

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