NSTP Flashcards

1
Q

Shows extent of disaster experience.

Sector and areas with limited capacities

A

Disaster Timeline

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2
Q

Recite world risk index report 2018

A

2011-2013: 3rd
2014: 4th
2015-2018: 3rd

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3
Q

We are prone to hazards because?

A

Geographical and geological characteristics

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4
Q

Serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society

A

Disaster

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5
Q

Dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or condition

A

Hazard

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6
Q

Characteristics that make it susceptible to the damaging effects of hazard

A

Vulnerability

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7
Q

Combination of all strengths, attributes, and resources

A

Capacity

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8
Q

Degree to which a community is likely to experience hazard events of different magnitudes

A

Exposure

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9
Q

Potential disastet losses in lives, health status, luvelihood, assets

A

Disaster Risk

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10
Q

Elements at risk

A

People

Facilities and services

Environment

Livelihood

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11
Q

Formula of Risk

A

Hazard x Vulnerability x Exposure over Capacity

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12
Q

Change in climate identified by changes in properties

A

Climate change

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13
Q

Rapid rise in temperature brought about by the greenhouse effect

A

Global warming

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14
Q

Short termn changes in weather

A

Weather

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15
Q

Long term state of weather

A

Climate

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16
Q

Enumerate greenhouse gases

A

Carbon dioxide

Methane

Chlorofluorocarbon

Nitrous oxide

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17
Q

Focuses on reducing fisaster risks and managing their consequences

A

DRRM

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18
Q

Community helping themselves before relying on extrenal help

A

CBDRRM PROCESS

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19
Q

Asean Agreement on disastet management and emergency response DETAILS

A
  • 2005
  • all asean countries
  • cbdrrm practice on all regions
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20
Q

Sendai framework to DRR DETAILS

A
  • 2015
  • prevent and reduce existing risk
  • people centered appraoch
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21
Q

Legal basis for Drrm

A

RA 10121

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22
Q

DRRM NETWORK DETAILS

A

Ndrrmc
17 Rdrrmc
81 pdrrmc
145 cdrrmc
1489 mdrrmc
42029 bdrrmc

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23
Q

1 barangay affected

A

BDRRMC

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24
Q

2 brgy affected

A

CDRRMC

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25
Q

2 cities affected

A

PDRRMC

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26
Q

2 provinces affected

A

RDRRMC

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27
Q

2 Regions affected

A

NDRRMC

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28
Q

Conducts brangay planning

Led by brgy captain

A

Barangay development council

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29
Q

Precentage used fir preparedness, mitogation, and post-disaster activities

A

70 percent

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30
Q

Precentage used for quick response fund

A

30 percent

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31
Q

Unused LDRRM funds

A

Special trust funds

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32
Q

LGU to lead in climate change plans

A

RA 9729

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33
Q

Provides funding for CCA PROJECT

A

RA10174

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34
Q

Ecologicak solid waste management act

A

RA 9003

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35
Q

NSTP ACT

A

RA 9163

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36
Q

INDIGENOUS PEOPLE ACT

A

RA 8371

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37
Q

LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE

A

Ra 7160

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38
Q

CLEAN WATER ACT

A

Ra 9275

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39
Q

CLEAN AIR ACT

A

Ra 8749

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40
Q

Includes BDC AND BDRRMC establishment

A

Formation of BDRRMC

41
Q

Responisible got implementing DRRM within BRGY

A

BDRRMC

42
Q

Method to determine the nature and extent of risks by analyzing potential hazards and evaluating vulnerability

A

Community risk assessment

43
Q

Includes formulation of Brgy bdrrmc plan

A

DRRM PLANNING

44
Q

Covers all program projects, and acticities before, during, and after disaster

A

DRRM PLAN

45
Q

Has four thenatic areas in whic the bdrrmc and the community will implement

A

Community managed implementatio

46
Q

DRRM THEMATIC AREA

A
  1. Prevention and mitigation
  2. Preparedness
  3. Response
  4. Rehabilitiation and recovery
47
Q

Thematic area where we avoid hazards and mitigate their potential impacts

A

Prevention and mitigation

48
Q

Thematic areas which establishes and strengthens capacities

A

Preparedness

49
Q

Thematic area which provise life preservation and basic substance needs

A

Rehabilitation and recovery

50
Q

Ensures that plan is implementation on time

A

Participatory and evaluation

51
Q

Long term sustainable changes

A

Impact

52
Q

Observable changes in the actions of people

A

Outcome

53
Q

Immediate result

A

Output

54
Q

Acoidance of adverse impacts of hazards and related disasters

A

Disaster prevention

55
Q

Lessening or limitatoon of the adverse impacts of hazards and related disasters

A

Dsisater mitigation

56
Q

Meaning of pag asa

A

Philippine atmosphere, geophsyical and astronomical services administartion

57
Q

Meaning of phivolcs

A

Philippine institute of colcanokogy and seismology

58
Q

Layer of skin, fat, and muscles that protect underlying body structures

A

Soft tissues

59
Q

Largest single organ of the human body

A

Skin

60
Q

Tough layer of skin

A

Epidermis

61
Q

Layer of ski which contains the nerves, sweat and oil gland and blood vessels

A

Dermis

62
Q

Skin layer that connects bones and muscles to the skin

A

Subcutaneous tissue

63
Q

Injury to the skinor the soft tissues bends

A

Soft tissue injuries

64
Q

Break in the continuity of the skin

A

Wound

65
Q

Soft tissue damage occurs beneath the skin

A

Close wound

66
Q

Injury that breaks the outer layer or epidermis

A

Open wound

67
Q

Danges of open wounds

A
  1. hemorrage
  2. Infection
  3. Shock
68
Q

Skin integrity is brached and there is contamination

A

Infection

69
Q

Severe blood loss can lead to hypoperfusion

A

Shock

70
Q

Type of wound

A
  1. abrasion
  2. PuctUre
  3. incision
  4. laceration
  5. Avulsion
  6. Amputation
71
Q

Wound that is scraped and rubbed of skin

A

Abrasion

72
Q

Wound caused by pointed sharp objects

A

Puncture

73
Q

Caused by sharp bladed objects

A

Incision

74
Q

Caused by blunt or rough edged objects

A

Laceration

75
Q

PiEce of skin completely loose

A

Avlusion

76
Q

Removal of a body extremity

A

Amputation

77
Q

Any clith mater used to hold a drssing or compress in place

A

Triangular Bandage

78
Q

Protective cover placed over a wound

A

Dressing

79
Q

Also known as relf knot sor saikors knoy which is used to tie the tails or end of triangluar bandage

A

Square knot

80
Q

Immeduate or temporary care given to a person who has been suddenly taken illl

A

First aid

81
Q

Person who gives first aid

A

First aider

82
Q

5 charcteristics of first aider and its meaning

A

Observant, notice all signs

Resourceful, make use of thibgs at hand

Gentle, should not cause pain

tactful, not alram the victim

sympathetic, comforting

83
Q

Refers to permission

A

Consent

84
Q

Types of consent

A

ACtual, parental, implied

85
Q

Injury caused by heat

A

Burns

86
Q

Face or front of the truno burns

A

Airway burns

87
Q

Burns which shows extensive damage to deeper tissues

A

Electircal burns

88
Q

Made of bones and muscles that form skeleton

A

Muskuloskeletal system

89
Q

Types of muskuloskeletal injuries

A
  1. fracture
  2. Dislocation
  3. sprain
  4. Strain
  5. Muscle cramps
90
Q

Injruy which is the displacemeny of bones

A

Dislocation

91
Q

Injury with partial or complete tearing of ligaments

A

Sprain

92
Q

Stretching or tearing of muscles

A

Strain

93
Q

Sudden painful contraction of muscle

A

Muscle cramps

94
Q

Seek to better engage community to achieve long-term and sustainabke outcomes

A

Community engagement

95
Q

Meeting our own needs withiut compromising the ability of future generations

A

Sustainablitiy

96
Q

Provide professional services or services of a specific expertise

A

Community service

97
Q

Work done for the benefit of the local community overall

A

Community outreach

98
Q

Group of assistance progra.s Designed to ensure the well being of a nations citizen

A

Social welfare