NSDAP 1923-1929 Flashcards

1
Q

When did filter attempt to overthrow the Weimar government?

A

November 1923

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2
Q

What was hitlers attempt to overthrow the Weimar government called?

A

The Munich Putsch

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3
Q

After the Munich putsch and up to 1928, what did the Nazi party struggle to get?

A

Support

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4
Q

Was “stab in the back” a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What involving colonies was a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?

A

The loss of Germany’s colonies
(13 %)

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6
Q

What financially was a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?

A

Reparations

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7
Q

What Government did the Nazi party resent that led to the Munich putsch (long term) ?

A

The Weimar government

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8
Q

What Medium term reason for the Munich Putsch, involved another right-wing Party in Italy which hitler was inspired by?

A

“The Fascists” -Mussolini’s party (influenced Hitler)

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9
Q

What did Mussolini do that forced the democratic government to accept him as leader- inspiring hitler to attempt the same?

A

He marched on Rome (1922)

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10
Q

What is a short term reason for the Munich Putsch involving finance?

A

Hyperinflation

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11
Q

What event with the French troops encouraged Hitlers Munich Putsch?

A

The French Occupation of the Ruhr

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12
Q

What was the French occupation of the Ruhr?

A

French troops invading Ruhr to take reparations in raw materials- taking over German businesses

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13
Q

What raw materials did the French troops take to pay as reparations?

A

Coal, iron and steel

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14
Q

The Weimar Government printed more money to pay strikers and make up for what the French troops took, what did this cause?

A

Hyperinflation

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15
Q

What about Hyperinflation worked in the Nazi-Party’s favour?

A

People blamed the Weimar Gov which made it more unpopular.

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16
Q

What did Hitler think he had (which he didn’t) that led to him going through with the Munich Putsch?

A

Support

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17
Q

Firstly, Hitler got how many SA members to enter the beer hall (where the Baravian government were meeting?)

A

600 SA members

18
Q

Once in the beer hall,What did Hitler do with the government leaders?

A

Held them at gunpoint

19
Q

Why did Hitler hold the Bavarian government leaders at gunpoint?

A

To force them to support him

20
Q

Who took over the local police and army headquarters during the Putsch?

21
Q

Who, behind hitlers back, let the government leaders go? (During the putsch)

A

Ludendorff

22
Q

The next day, after raiding the beer hall ,in November 9th, what did Hitler do?

A

March on Munich

23
Q

How many SA members and volunteer supporters did Hitler gather to march?

A

1000 SA and 2000 Volunteer supporters

24
Q

What did Hitler try to declare himself when Marching on Munich town?

A

President of Germany

25
What group were the Nazi party met with upon Marching on Munich?
The state police
26
What caused chaos within the Munich putsch once the state of the police were involved?
Somebody open fired
27
Who was arrested as a result of the Munich Putsch?
Ludendorff, Röhm and Streicher.
28
The Munich putsch took place on the 9th November, then on the 11th, what happened with Hitler?
He was found and arrested.
29
Was Hitler arrested for the Munich Putsch along side Ludendorff, Röhm and Streicher, or afterwards?
Afterwards.
30
What is a short term consequence of the Putsch?
Hitler was imprisoned and the NSDAP was banned
31
Did the putsch succeed or fail?
Fail
32
Why did the Putsch fail miserably?
A lack of support
33
Long term were the consequences more positive or negative?
Positive
34
How were the consequences of the Putsch positive for Hitler?
He used his trial to publicise his views
35
When in prison, what did Hitler take the opportunity to write?
Mein Kampf (My struggle)
36
What did Mein Kampf outline about Hitler?
His political ideas and particular view on Jews.
37
The Events of the Putsch made Hitler realise he needed to rethink what?
His tactics
38
How did Hitler change his tactics after the Putsch?
Became more organised to win support nationally
39
What wouldn’t be enough if Hitler wanted to win support nationally?
Force and violence
40
How long was Hitler in prison before he was released?
9 months
41
When was the Ban on the NSDAP lifted?
1925