NSDAP 1923-1929 Flashcards
When did filter attempt to overthrow the Weimar government?
November 1923
What was hitlers attempt to overthrow the Weimar government called?
The Munich Putsch
After the Munich putsch and up to 1928, what did the Nazi party struggle to get?
Support
Was “stab in the back” a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?
Yes
What involving colonies was a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?
The loss of Germany’s colonies
(13 %)
What financially was a long term reason for the Munich Putsch?
Reparations
What Government did the Nazi party resent that led to the Munich putsch (long term) ?
The Weimar government
What Medium term reason for the Munich Putsch, involved another right-wing Party in Italy which hitler was inspired by?
“The Fascists” -Mussolini’s party (influenced Hitler)
What did Mussolini do that forced the democratic government to accept him as leader- inspiring hitler to attempt the same?
He marched on Rome (1922)
What is a short term reason for the Munich Putsch involving finance?
Hyperinflation
What event with the French troops encouraged Hitlers Munich Putsch?
The French Occupation of the Ruhr
What was the French occupation of the Ruhr?
French troops invading Ruhr to take reparations in raw materials- taking over German businesses
What raw materials did the French troops take to pay as reparations?
Coal, iron and steel
The Weimar Government printed more money to pay strikers and make up for what the French troops took, what did this cause?
Hyperinflation
What about Hyperinflation worked in the Nazi-Party’s favour?
People blamed the Weimar Gov which made it more unpopular.
What did Hitler think he had (which he didn’t) that led to him going through with the Munich Putsch?
Support
Firstly, Hitler got how many SA members to enter the beer hall (where the Baravian government were meeting?)
600 SA members
Once in the beer hall,What did Hitler do with the government leaders?
Held them at gunpoint
Why did Hitler hold the Bavarian government leaders at gunpoint?
To force them to support him
Who took over the local police and army headquarters during the Putsch?
Röhm
Who, behind hitlers back, let the government leaders go? (During the putsch)
Ludendorff
The next day, after raiding the beer hall ,in November 9th, what did Hitler do?
March on Munich
How many SA members and volunteer supporters did Hitler gather to march?
1000 SA and 2000 Volunteer supporters
What did Hitler try to declare himself when Marching on Munich town?
President of Germany