NS - Endocrinology (4) Flashcards

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1
Q

What organ is part of the blood glucose buffer system

A

The Liver

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2
Q

Name the 2 hormones that act in this system

A

Insulin and Glucagon

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3
Q

What processes occur when insulin dominates

A

Glucose Oxidation
Glycogen Synthesis
Fat Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

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4
Q

What processes occur when glucagon dominates

A

Glycogenolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Ketogenesis

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5
Q

If too low blood glucose…

A

The liver converts fatty acids to ketone bodies

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6
Q

If too high blood glucose…

A

Glucose is lost in the renal filtrate can no longer be reabsorbed and so is lost in the urine

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