NRSG 217 Flashcards

1
Q

what is essential for someone to have in order to recover from a mental illness?

A

resilience: ability and capacity to secure resources needed to support well-being.

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2
Q

resilience is characterized by?

A
  • optimism
  • sense of mastery
  • competence
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3
Q

most accepted explanation for mental illness. combination of genetic vulnerability and negative environmental stressors.

A

Diathesis Stress model

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4
Q

what are future challenges?

A
  • aging population
  • increasing cultural diversity
  • expanding technology
  • patient advocacy
  • legislative involvment
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5
Q

what should the Nurse-Patient relationship establish?

A

that the nurse is confidential, safe, reliable, and consistant.

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6
Q

when interacting with patient, how far in distance should you be from them to set boundries?

A

2-3 feet or whats comfortable

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7
Q

what is it called when there is a “blurring of boundaries” and the patient places their feelings on you. For ex; hugs you or says you remind them of someone…

A

Transference

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8
Q

what often results in countertransference?

A

when the patient has transference towards nurse.

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9
Q

what is countertransference?

A

the nurse puts feelings on patient unawareness .

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10
Q

what factors help Nurse-Patient relationship?

A
  • consistency
  • pacing
  • listening
  • initial impression
  • promote patient comfort and balancing control
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11
Q

what do patient factors include?

A
  • trust

- active participation

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12
Q

what factors promote patient growth?

A
  • positive regard (attitudes, actions)
  • empathy’
  • genuieness
  • attending
  • suspending value judgments
  • help develop resources
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13
Q

what are nursing interventions for atypical antipsychotics?

A

BP checks, BMI measurements, blood glucose, lipids, monitor for hypo glycemic, assess for sedation or hypotension

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14
Q

what are nursing interventions for Tricyclic antidepressants?

A

BP, pulse, monitor labs, weight and appetite increase, mental status, mood, sensorium, suicidal tendencies, urinary retention, constipation

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15
Q

What are some eps side affect treatment agents?

A

Artane, Benadryl, Cogentin, Symmetrel

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16
Q

what is a healthy reaction that is necessary for motivation and survival?

A

Normal anxiety

17
Q

what are the two major classifications of drug treatment for anxiety?

A
  • SSRIs (antidepressants)

- Benzos (anti-anxiety)

18
Q

where are ssri levels found in the body?

A

more in Gi tract than brain.

19
Q

what is the “first line of treatment” for anxiety?

A

Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor