NRP Flashcards

1
Q

Initial O2 concentration PPV over 35 weeks

A

21%

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2
Q

Initial O2 concentration PPV under 35 weeks

A

21% -30%

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3
Q

Every birth should be attended by at least _____ NRP provider

A

One

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4
Q

If risk factors are present then at least ___ qualified individuals should be present at birth with a full team immediately available

A

2

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5
Q

If meconium is only risk factor then ___ qualified individuals should be present at birth

A

2

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6
Q

If meconium and other risk factors are present then ___ should be present at birth

A

A full team

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7
Q

The single most effective and important step of resuscitation

A

Ventilation of lungs

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8
Q

The 4 pre birth questions

A

Gestational age?
Amniotic fluid?
Risk factors?
Umbilical cord management?

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9
Q

How long to delay cord clamping

A

30-60 seconds

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10
Q

If the answer to any of these 3 questions is no, the baby should be moved to the radiant warmer

A

Term? Tone? Breathing?

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11
Q

Suction the ____ first and then the ____

A

Mouth, nose

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12
Q

The baby should be dried if over ___ weeks

A

32

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13
Q

If baby’s HR is under ___ after ___ after birth then PPV should be started

A

100, 60

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14
Q

Recommended LMA size

A

Size 1

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15
Q

An LMA is not recommended in babies under ___ grams

A

2000

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16
Q

Most important indicator of successful PPV

A

Rising HR

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17
Q

___ seconds of PPV should be attempted before beginning compressions

A

30

18
Q

Cadence for delivering breaths and compressions

A

Breath - 2 - 3

19
Q

___ should be used when the baby’s heart rate is above 100 but saturation is below targets

A

Free flow o2

20
Q

Begin with ___% free flow O2 if needed

A

30%

21
Q

Free flow O2 can be administered 4 different ways

A

T piece
Anesthesia bag
Tail piece of ambu bag
O2 tubing

22
Q

Initial pip for PPV

A

20 - 25 cmH2O

23
Q

Initial peep for PPV

A

5 cmH2O

24
Q

PPV initial O2 concentration

A

21% room air

25
Q

When giving PPV heart rate should be assessed every ___ seconds

A

15 seconds

26
Q

After 30 seconds of PPV and 60 seconds of compressions, ___ may be administered

A

Epinephrine

27
Q

Proper concentration of epinephrine

A

0.1mg/mL // 1mg/10mL

28
Q

Initial dose for IV/IO epinephrine

A

0.02 mg/kg or 0.2 mL/kg

29
Q

Subsequent recommended dose of epinephrine

A

0.01 - 0.03 mg/kg or 0.1 - 0.3 mL/kg

30
Q

Recommended volume expanders

A

NS or PRBC for anemia

31
Q

If cross matched blood is not available then type ___ should be administered

A

O negative

32
Q

Volume expanders should be bolused over ___ minutes

A

5 - 10

33
Q

Dose for volume expander bolus

A

10 mL/kg

34
Q

Rapid boluses over 10 mL/kg in patients under 32 weeks can cause

A

Intracranial hemorrhage

35
Q

The umbilical vein is usually located at the ___ o’clock position

A

12

36
Q

The UVC should be inserted ___ - ___ cm until free flow of blood occurs

A

3 - 4

37
Q

Sequence of actions when preparing to insert an UVC

A

Clean, tie, cut

38
Q

The MR SOPA pneumonic for PPV troubleshooting stands for

A

Mask adjustment
Reposition airway
Suction mouth nose
Open mouth
Pressure increase
Airway alternative

39
Q

Suction should be set to ___ - ___ in order to utilize the meconium aspirator

A

80 - 100

40
Q

Abnormalities found in patients with Robin Sequence

A

Small jaw, tongue pushed against posterior pharynx, may also have a cleft palate