NREMT Flashcards
-Rule of 9’s-
-Adult- Arm (Front and Back) - 9 Leg (Front and Back) - 18 Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_ Back - 18 Head (Front and Back) - \_\_ Perineum - 1
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) -18 Head - 9
-Rule of 9’s-
-Adult- Arm (Front and Back) - \_\_ Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_ Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18 Back - 18 Head (Front and Back) - 9 Perineum - 1
Arm (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 18
-Rule of 9’s-
-Adult- Arm (Front and Back) - 9 Leg (Front and Back) - 18 Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18 Back - \_\_ Head (Front and Back) - 9 Perineum - \_\_
Back - 18
Perineum - 1
-Rule of 9’s-
-Child- Arm (Front and Back) - 9 Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5 Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_ Back - 18 Head (Front and Back) - \_\_ Perineum - 1
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18 Head - 18
-Rule of 9’s-
-Child- Arm (Front and Back) - \_\_ Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_ Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18 Back - 18 Head (Front and Back) - 18 Perineum - 1
Arm (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5
-Rule of 9’s-
-Child- Arm (Front and Back) - 9 Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5 Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18 Back - \_\_ Head (Front and Back) - 18 Perineum - \_\_
Back - 18
Perineum - 1
-Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening (4)
- _________
- Motor Response (6)
Verbal Response (5)
-Glasgow Coma Scale-
- _________
- Verbal Response (5)
- _________
- Eye Opening (4)
- Motor Response (6)
-Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening (__)
- Verbal Response (__)
- Motor Response (__)
- 4
- 5
- 6
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- Spontaneous - 4
- _________ - 3
- To Pain - 2
- No Response - 1
To Speech
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- Spontaneous - 4
- To Speech - 3
- To Pain - 2
- _________ - 1
No Response
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- _________- 4
- To Speech - 3
- To Pain - 2
- No Response - 1
Spontaneous
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- Spontaneous - 4
- To Speech - 3
- _________ - 2
- No Response - 1
To Pain
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response-
- Oriented - 5
- Confused - 4
- _________ - 3
- Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
- No Response - 1
Inappropriate Words/Response
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response-
- Oriented - 5
- Confused - 4
- Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
- Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
- _________ - 1
No Response
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response-
- _________ - 5
- Confused - 4
- Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
- Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
- No Response - 1
Oriented
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response-
- Oriented - 5
- Confused - 4
- Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
- _________ - 2
- No Response - 1
Incomprehensible Sounds
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response-
- Oriented - 5
- _________ - 4
- Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
- Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
- No Response - 1
Confused
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- Obeys Commands - 6
- _________ - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- None - 1
Moves to Localized Pain
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- Obeys Commands - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- _________ - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- None - 1
Flexion to Pain Decorticate
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- Obeys Commands - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- _________ - 1
None
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- _________ - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- None - 1
Obeys Commands
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- Obeys Commands - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- _________ - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- None - 1
Withdraws from Pain
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response-
- Obeys Commands - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- _________ - 2
- None - 1
Extension to Pain Decerebrate
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- _________ -
- Spontaneous - 4
- To Speech - 3
- To Pain - 2
- No Response - 1
Eye Opening
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- _________ -
- Oriented - 5
- Confused - 4
- Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
- Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
- No Response - 1
Verbal Response
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- _________ -
- Obeys Commands - 6
- Moves to Localized Pain - 5
- Withdraws from Pain - 4
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
- None - 1
Motor Response
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- To Pain - __
2
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- Spontaneous - __
4
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- No Response - __
1
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Eye Opening-
- To Speech - __
3
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- Flexion to Pain Decorticate - __
3
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- Moves to Localized Pain - __
5
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- None - __
1
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- Withdraws from Pain - __
4
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- Extension to Pain Decerebrate - __
2
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Motor Response -
- Obeys Commands - __
6
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response -
- Inappropriate Words/Response - __
3
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response -
- No Response - __
1
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response -
- Oriented - __
5
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response -
- Confused - __
4
- Glasgow Coma Scale-
- Verbal Response -
- Incomprehensible Sounds - __
2
-APGAR-
-Activity
-Pulse
-
-Appearance
-Respiration
Grimace
-APGAR-
-Activity
-Pulse
-Grimace
-Appearance
-
Respiration
-APGAR-
-
- Pulse
- Grimace
- Appearance
- Respiration
Activity
-APGAR-
-Activity
-Pulse
-Grimace
-
-Respiration
Appearance
-APGAR-
-Activity - -Grimace -Appearance -Respiration
Pulse
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- Absent - 0
- _________ - 1
- Active Movement - 2
Arms and Legs Flexed
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- _________ - 0
- Arms and Legs Flexed - 1
- Active Movement - 2
Absent
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- Absent - 0
- Arms and Legs Flexed - 1
- _________ - 2
Active Movement
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- Active Movement - __
2
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- Absent - __
0
- APGAR-
- Activity-
- Arms and Legs Flexed - __
1
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- _________ - 0
- Below 100 bpm - 1
- Over 100 bpm - 2
Absent
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- Absent - 0
- Below 100 bpm - 1
- _________ - 2
Over 100 bpm
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- Absent - 0
- _________ - 1
- Over 100 bpm - 2
Below 100 bpm
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- Over 100 bpm - __
2
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- Absent - __
0
- APGAR-
- Pulse-
- Below 100 bpm - __
1
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- Flaccid - 0
- _________ - 1
- Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
Minimal Response to Stimulation
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- Flaccid - 0
- Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1
- _________ - 2
Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away)
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- _________ - 0
- Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1
- Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
Flaccid
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - __
2
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- Flaccid - __
0
- APGAR-
- Grimace (reflex irritability)-
- Minimal Response to Stimulation - __
1
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- _________ - 0
- Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1
- Completely Pink - 2
Blue, Pale
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- Blue, Pale - 0
- Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1
- _________ - 2
Completely Pink
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- Blue, Pale - 0
- _________ - 1
- Completely Pink - 2
Body Pink, Extremities Blue
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- Completely Pink - __
2
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- Blue, Pale - __
0
- APGAR-
- Appearance (skin color)-
- Body Pink, Extremities Blue - __
1
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- _________ - 0
- Slow, irregular - 1
- Vigorous cry - 2
Absent
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- Absent - 0
- Slow, irregular - 1
- _________ - 2
Vigorous cry
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- Absent - 0
- _________ - 1
- Vigorous cry - 2
Slow, irregular
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- Absent - __
0
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- Slow, irregular - __
1
- APGAR-
- Respiration-
- Vigorous cry - __
2
_________ most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small bronchial tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.
Wheezing
Wheezing most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small _________ tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.
bronchial
_________ refers to the high-pitched or whistling sound, which is most prominent when breathing out
Wheezing
_________ is also high pitched but ‘rough’ sound sometimes described as crowing. It easily audible without the use of a stethoscope
Stridor
Wheezing is a result of irregular narrowing of the _________ airways, often seen in asthma
lower
_________ is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or allergic reactions
Stridor
Stridor is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or _________
allergic reactions
_________ is common in most respiratory ailments including: Asthma, Bronchitis, COPD, Allergies,
Wheezing
Wheezing is common in most respiratory ailments including: _________, Bronchitis, _________ , Allergies,
- Asthma
- COPD
_________ is characterized by a low-pitched almost snoring type sound
Rhonchi
Rhonchi is characterized by a low-pitched almost _________ type sound
snoring
_________ are often associated with inflammation or infection of the small bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli.
Crackles
_________ are caused by the explosive opening of small airways.
Crackles
_________ that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the alveoli due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Crackles
Crackles that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the _________ due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute _________ distress syndrome.
- alveoli
- respiratory
_________ is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with narrowing of the airways and is typically heard even without a stethoscope.
Stridor
Stridor is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with _________ of the airways and is typically heard even without a _________ .
- narrowing
- stethoscope
_________ swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking seal,
Croup
Croup swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking _________ ,
seal
_________ , is the total number of pregnancies.
P, for para, is the number of live births.
G, for gravida
G, for gravida, is the total number of pregnancies.
_________ , is the number of live births.
P, for para
G, for gravida, is the total number of _________ .
P, for para , is the number of _________ .
- pregnancies
- live births
A woman pregnant with her first child is called a _________
premagravita
- S.O.A.P. -
- Subjective
- _________
- Assessment
- _________
- Objective
- Plan
- S.O.A.P. -
- _________
- Objective
- _________
- Plan
- Subjective
- Assessment
-START-
Simple _________ and rapid _________
- triage
- treatment
_________ - High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator
-A device with a replaceable filter that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple isolation masks
HEPA respirator
HEPA respirator -
High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator -A device with a replaceable _________ that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple _________ masks
- filter
- isolation
_________ - appropriate for protection from airborne communicable disease.
HEPA respirator