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megan's roman history cards > NRCE adv monarchy > Flashcards

NRCE adv monarchy Flashcards

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1
Q

years of monarchy

A

753-510 B.C.

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2
Q

of kings

A

7

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3
Q

romulus mother

A

rhea silvia

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4
Q

romulus father

A

mars

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5
Q

son of rhea silvia

A

roulus

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6
Q

rhea silvia father

A

numitor

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7
Q

numitor brother

A

amulius

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8
Q

what did amulius do

A

stole throne of alba longa

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9
Q

romulus brother

A

remus

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10
Q

who raised romulus and remus

A

faustulus

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11
Q

who was faustulus

A

shepherd who raised romulus/remus

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12
Q

who found romulus and remus in river

A

she-wolf

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13
Q

wife of faustulus

A

acca larentia

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14
Q

husband of acca larentia

A

faustulus

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15
Q

where did romulus settle

A

palatine

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16
Q

where did remus settle

A

aventine

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17
Q

how many vultures did romulus see

A

12

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18
Q

how many vultures did remus see

A

6

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19
Q

why is remus killed

A

hops over romulus’ wall

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20
Q

founding date of rome

A

april 21, 753 BCE

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21
Q

what does romulus first do to rome

A

asylum

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22
Q

how does romulus choose senators / patricians

A

100 wealthiest men

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23
Q

what tragedy happened under romulus

A

rape of sabine women

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24
Q

why did rape of sabine women happen

A

populate city

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25
Q

consequence of rape of sabine women

A

rome wars with sabines

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26
Q

who is tarpeia

A

daughter of capitoline hill commander

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27
Q

what does tarpeia do

A

lets sabines into city for exchange their shields

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28
Q

who becomes wife of romulus

A

sabine hersilia

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29
Q

co-ruler of romulus

A

titus tatius (sabine)

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30
Q

romulus death

A

storm/whirlwind during public sacrifice on campus martius

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31
Q

relation of numa to titus tatius

A

son-in-law

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32
Q

difference between numa and romulus

A

not warlike

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33
Q

numa’s lover

A

egeria

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34
Q

who brings vestals to rome

A

numa

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35
Q

where are vestals from

A

alba longa

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36
Q

who establishes pontifex maximus

A

numa

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37
Q

who adds jan + feb to calndar

A

numa

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38
Q

who founded temple of janus

A

numa

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39
Q

what temple did numa est

A

janus

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40
Q

when was temple of janus open

A

only during wartime

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41
Q

how did numa die

A

old age

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42
Q

race of tullus hostilius

A

latin

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43
Q

was tullus hostilius warlike or not

A

warlike

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44
Q

who was in the conflict of alba longa

A

horatii vs. curati

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45
Q

what race was horatii

A

roman

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46
Q

what race was curatii

A

alban

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47
Q

who wins in conflict of alba longa

A

horatii vs. curati

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48
Q

rules of conflict of alba longa

A

3 roman brothers (horatii) fight 3 alban brothers (curatii)

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49
Q

who was alban king

A

mettius fufetius

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50
Q

where was mettius fufetius king

A

alba longa

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51
Q

what does mettius do after losing war

A

incites a fidenae vs. rome

52
Q

what happens during/after fidenae

A

rome is vctorious; mettius is drawn and quartered for his treachery

53
Q

what happens ot alba loonga after mettius’ death

A

roman populaion

54
Q

where do albans settle

A

caelian hill

55
Q

what happens to alba longa after mettius dies

A

destroyed (except for temples)

56
Q

who builds first senate house

A

tullus

57
Q

first senate house

A

curia hostilia

58
Q

under whose rule is there a plague

A

tullus

59
Q

how does tullus die

A

in a fire after doing ceremony (for plague cure) wrong

60
Q

ancus relation to numa

A

grandson

61
Q

race of ancus

A

sabine hersilia

62
Q

numa relation to ancus

A

grandfather

63
Q

who establishes fetiales

A

ancus

64
Q

what were fetiales

A

preisthood who were to mediate disputes and declare war

65
Q

who delcared war on latins

A

ancus (fetiales)

66
Q

what race did ancus declare war on

A

latins

67
Q

what hills were settled on under ancus

A

aventine and janiculum

68
Q

aventine and janiculum were settled under whose rule

A

ancus

69
Q

who est ostia

A

ancus

70
Q

what port did ancus est

A

ostia

71
Q

who built pons sublicius

A

ancus

72
Q

what bridge did ancus build

A

pins sublicius

73
Q

where was pons sublicius

A

tiber

74
Q

symbolic meaning for priscus to becom e king

A

eagle took cap and returned it

75
Q

where was priscus from

A

corinth

76
Q

nickname of priscus

A

lucumo

77
Q

what does priscus’ nickname lucumo mean

A

son of demartus

78
Q

wife of priscus

A

tanaquil

79
Q

husband of tanaquil

A

priscus

80
Q

how did priscus get throne

A

when ancus died, he told the sons to go hunting and seized the throne

81
Q

what did priscus do to senate

A

increased by 100

82
Q

who increased sentate by 100

A

ancus

83
Q

who Began construction on the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus

A

priscus

84
Q

who began construction on circus maximum

A

priscus

85
Q

what 2 things di priscus construct

A

temple of jupiter capitolinus and circus maximus

86
Q

how did priscus die

A

assasinated (hired by sons of ancus)

87
Q

relation of tullius to priscus

A

protege of tanaquil

88
Q

symbolic meaning for tullius to become king

A

head was covered in flame

89
Q

who interpreted the destiny that tullius’ head was on fire meant for him to become king

A

tanaquil

90
Q

what king was a slave

A

tullius

91
Q

tullius mother

A

ocrisia

92
Q

where were tullius and ocrisia from

A

etruscan town of corniculum

93
Q

wife of tullius

A

tarquinia

94
Q

husband of tarquinia

A

tullius

95
Q

daughter of priscus and tanaquil

A

tarquinia

96
Q

who est temples to fortuna and diana

A

tullius

97
Q

to whom did tulllius est temples (2)

A

fortuna and diana

98
Q

who created census

A

tullius

99
Q

who introduced coinage into rome

A

tullius

100
Q

how many groups were the roman people divided into for census

A

5

101
Q

who built 1st defensive wall

A

tullius

102
Q

what was first defensive wall called

A

servian wall

103
Q

how did tullius die

A

assassinated by daughter tullia the younger and her uhsband superbus

104
Q

daughter of tullius

A

tullia the younger

105
Q

why did superbus reign with fear

A

had to right to throne

106
Q

who completed temple of jupiter capitolinus

A

superbus

107
Q

who built cloaca maxima

A

superbus

108
Q

who completed circus maximus

A

superbus

109
Q

superbus son

A

sextus tarquinius

110
Q

what did sextus tarquinius do

A

rape lucretia

111
Q

husband of lucretia

A

lucuius tarquinius collatinus

112
Q

wife of lucuis tarquinius collantinus

A

lucretia

113
Q

who leads rebellion after rape of lucretia

A

lucius junius brutus

114
Q

what does lucius junius brutus do

A

lead rebellion in city after rape of lucretia

115
Q

where does sextus tarquinius go after raping lucretia

A

etruscan city

116
Q

who leads etruscan city vs. rome after rape of lucretia

A

lars porsenna

117
Q

who is lars porsenna

A

leads of etruscans who leads his people to rome

118
Q

where is lars porsenna king

A

clusium

119
Q

who defends pons sublicium from lars porsenna

A

horatius cocles

120
Q

what does horatius cocles defend from lars porsenna

A

pons sublicium

121
Q

what does mucius scaevola do

A

throw his hands into hot coals

122
Q

why does mucius scaevola put his hands into hot coals

A

to impress prosenna

123
Q

who leads hostages to freedom from porsenna

A

cloelia

124
Q

what does cloelia do

A

leads hostages to freedom

125
Q

name 7 kings of rome in order

A

romulus, numa, tullus hostilius, ancus, priscus, servius tullius, superbus

megan's roman history cards (1 decks)

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