November Week 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Sponges

A

(= Porifera)

primitive multicellular animal

invertebrate animal

asymmetrical

no tissues or organs; cells digest food and
take in oxygen

filter feeder

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2
Q

what is Cnidarians

A

Two different body plans (polyp, medusa).

Radial symmetry

Central hollow cavity

Tentacles with stinging cells (capture food,
defense)

Example:

Sea anemone, coral, hydra (polyp body
plan)

Jellyfish (medusa body plan)

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3
Q

Nematocyst:

A

capture food, defense

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4
Q

what is Plant Cell Structures & Functions

A

Cell membrane: allows substances to enter
and leave the cell

Nucleus: directs the cell’s activities including
reproduction

Chloroplast: captures energy from sunlight to
make food

Cell Wall: protects and supports the cells

Cytoplasm: allows the movement of
materials around the cell and supports other
cell structures.

Vacuole: single, large; stores food, water,
and waste-

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