November Week 1 Flashcards
what is Sponges
(= Porifera)
primitive multicellular animal
invertebrate animal
asymmetrical
no tissues or organs; cells digest food and
take in oxygen
filter feeder
what is Cnidarians
Two different body plans (polyp, medusa).
Radial symmetry
Central hollow cavity
Tentacles with stinging cells (capture food,
defense)
Example:
Sea anemone, coral, hydra (polyp body
plan)
Jellyfish (medusa body plan)
Nematocyst:
capture food, defense
what is Plant Cell Structures & Functions
Cell membrane: allows substances to enter
and leave the cell
Nucleus: directs the cell’s activities including
reproduction
Chloroplast: captures energy from sunlight to
make food
Cell Wall: protects and supports the cells
Cytoplasm: allows the movement of
materials around the cell and supports other
cell structures.
Vacuole: single, large; stores food, water,
and waste-