November quiz/test study Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What petition was drafted at the first continental congress?

A

Olive Branch Petition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who was the Olive Branch Petition sent to?

A

King George III (the third)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What city & state was the Continental Congress based in?

A

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were the issues the Continental Army faced?

A

They were poorly equipped, They didn’t have as many soldiers, and were short of many resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who did the British hire?

A

They hired Hessians, who were professional German soldiers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who led the Green Mountain boys?

A

Ethan Allen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When did Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold’s troops attack Fort Ticonderoga?

A

May 10th, 1775

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where was Fort Ticonderoga located?

A

New York, on Lake Champlain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did the victory at Fort Ticonderoga result in?

A

It resulted in colonists stealing ammunition and 50 cannons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where did British General Thomas Gage plan to set up cannons?

A

Dorchester Heights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where did American Colonel William Prescott lead troops to?

A

He led them to Breed’s/Bunker Hill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why did the colonists say “Don’t shoot until you see the whites of their eyes”?

A

Clear shots wasted less ammo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why was the battle of Breed’s/Bunker Hill unsuccessful?

A

Colonists ran out of ammo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did the battle of Breed’s/Bunker Hill prove?

A

That colonists could stand up to the British

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who wrote the Common Sense?

A

Thomas Paine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When did British General William Howe leave Boston?

A

March of 1776

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where did British William Howe go to when he left Boston?

A

Nova Scotia, Canada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What did the Common Sense do?

A

It called on colonists to become independent from Britain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

20
Q

What date is known as the birthday of the Declaration of Independence?

A

July 4th

21
Q

Who was Thomas Jefferson inspired by when he wrote the declaration?

A

John Locke

22
Q

What is the introduction to the Declaration known as?

A

The preamble

23
Q

What is a republic?

A

People forming a government to protect their rights

24
Q

Would you be a loyalist or patriot in Boston?

A

You’d be a patriot

25
Q

Why did the continental army move into Canada?

A

They were hoping to win support from the French Canadians

26
Q

What American officer captured Montreal?

A

Richard Montgomery

27
Q

What conditions were Benedict Arnold’s troops exposed to while travelling to Quebec, Canada?

A

Blizzards, and freezing temperatures

28
Q

What day did Benedict Arnold’s troops storm Quebec?

A

New year’s eve (December 31st) of 1775

29
Q

What happened to Benedict Arnold after the Battle of Quebec?

A

He was merely wounded.

30
Q

Which army won the Battle of Quebec?

A

Canada

31
Q

When did George Washington reach Boston?

A

Mid summer of 1775

32
Q

Which British general evacuated Boston?

A

William Howe

33
Q

How long did William Howe wait to evacuate after the cannon was put on Dorchester Heights?

A

2 weeks

34
Q

Where did William Howe evacuate to?

A

Halifax, Canada

35
Q

How many Loyalists joined Howe in the evacuation?

A

1,500 loyalists

36
Q

Where did Howe go when he left Canada?

A

New York City

37
Q

When did Howe leave Canada?

A

June of 1776

38
Q

Why did Howe move his troops to New York City?

A

He could easily march troops, and he could split north and south colonists

39
Q

What was the Battle of Long Island also known as?

A

The Battle of Brooklyn

40
Q

Who won the Battle of Long Island/Brooklyn?

A

It was a British victory

41
Q

How long did the British hold onto New York City after George Washington retreated?

A

7 Years

42
Q

What were spies labeled as?

A

Traitors

43
Q

What happened to spies when caught?

A

They were killed

44
Q

Who was the American spy who was caught and hung by the British?

A

Nathan Hale

45
Q

What were Nathan Hale’s last words?

A

“I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country”