November 2021 J276 Paper 1 Flashcards

1
Q

If the computer does not have enough RAM to run a process it can make use of …………………………… memory

A

Virtual

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2
Q

RAM and ROM are both examples of …………………………… memory.

A

Primary

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3
Q

Memory located close to the processor that allows faster access than from RAM is called …………………………… memory.

A

Cache

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4
Q

State the purpose of a CPU

A

To fetch decode execute instructions

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5
Q

State what is meant by a single core 2.5 GHz processor

A

It can process 2.5 billion fetch decode execute cycles per second
Single core means there is only 1 processor

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6
Q

Identify and describe two functions of an operating system

A

FGUMP!
File management
creation and editing of files
User interface
allows user to input data and outputs data to the user

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7
Q

State the purpose of utility system software

A

Perform maintenance tasks

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