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GERM > Nov 9 quiz > Flashcards

Nov 9 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

um is used with

A

time (on the clock)

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2
Q

am is used with

A

moment in the day, day (monday, …) or the date (am vierten Oktober)

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3
Q

im is used with

A

months and seasons

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4
Q

what preposition is used with years

A

none

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5
Q

I am born in 1997

A

Ich bin 1997 geboren.

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6
Q

I want to come on November 10th

A

I will am zehnten November kommen.

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7
Q

In spring, I have school

A

Im Frühling habe ich Schule.

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8
Q

I have an oral presentation on Thursday

A

Am Donnerstag habe ich ein Referat.

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9
Q

I arrived at 10:25 pm

A

Ich bin um zehn Uhr fünfundzwanzig angekommen.

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10
Q

I eat breakfast in the morning

A

Ich frühstücke am morgen.

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11
Q

School stops in June

A

Die Schule hört im Juni auf.

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12
Q

Forming ordinal numbers in german + 4 exceptions

A

Add -te to numbers from one to 19. Add -ste to numbers from 20 to infinity. Exceptions : first = erste, THIRD = DRITTE, seventh = siebte, eighth = achte

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13
Q

Ordinal numbers construction for Welches Datum … ? question

A

Use der + -e (normal ending in e)

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14
Q

Ordinal numbers construction for Wann … ? questions

A

Use am (which is an dem) + -en (add n to the normal ending of the ordinal number)

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15
Q

My birthday is on July 3rd.

A

Ich habe am dritten Juli Geburtstag.

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16
Q

Her birthday is on October first

A

Sie hat am ersten Oktober Geburtstag.

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17
Q

His birthday is on February eighth.

A

Er hat am achten Februar Geburtstag.

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18
Q

Josef is born on April 7th

A

Josef ist am siebten April geboren.

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19
Q

Veronika’s birthday is on March 29th

A

Veronika hat am neunundzwanzigsten März Geburtstag.

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20
Q

Today is May 21th

A

Heute is der einundzwanzigste Mai.

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21
Q

He is born on January 12th

A

Er ist am zwölften Januar geboren.

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22
Q

Today is November 8th

A

Heute ist der achte November.

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23
Q

When did you wake up ?

A

Wann sind Sie aufgewacht ?

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24
Q

When did you stand up ?

A

Wann sind Sie aufgestanden ?

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25
Q

When did you leave (home)?

A

Wann sind Sie von zu Hause weggegangen ?

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26
Q

meaning of nach Hause, zu Hause and von zu Hause

A

zu Hause = at home, nach Hause = vers la maison, von zu Hause = hors de la maison (leaving)

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27
Q

When did your class start ?

A

Wann hat Ihr Kurs angefangen ?

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28
Q

When did your class end ?

A

Wann hat Ihr Kurs aufgehört ?

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29
Q

When did you come home ?

A

Wann sind Sie nach Hause gekommen ?

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30
Q

When did you correct our exams ?

A

Wann haben Sie unsere Prüfungen korrigiert?

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31
Q

I go home

A

Ich gehe nach Hause.

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32
Q

During vacation, I travel to Wien.

A

Im Urlaub fahre ich nach Wien. (IM URLAUB)

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33
Q

During the holiday, I stay at home

A

Am Feiertag bleibe ich zu Hause. (AM FEIERTAG)

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34
Q

On the weekend, I invite my friends.

A

Am Wochenende lade ich meine Freunde ein. (AM WOCHENENDE)

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35
Q

They bathed the dog.

A

Sie haben den Hund gebadet.

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36
Q

He ate with Maria in the evening.

A

Er hat mit Maria zu Abend gegessen.

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37
Q

They hiked in the mountain.

A

Sie sind in den Bergen gewandert.

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38
Q

He watched TV for an hour.

A

Er hat stundenlang ferngesehen.

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39
Q

She met Billy. (got to know Billy)

A

Sie hat Billy kennengelernt.

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40
Q

She travelled to Ausburg.

A

Sie ist nach Ausburg gefahren.

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41
Q

He washed the dishes for his family

A

Er hat für seine Familie die Wäsche gewaschen.

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42
Q

He travelled to the beach.

A

Er ist zum Strand gefahren.

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43
Q

dog

A

der Hund Pl.: die Hunde

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44
Q

to bath

A

baden

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45
Q

in the mountain

A

in den Bergen

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46
Q

an hour long

A

stundenlang

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47
Q

to meet / to get to know

A

kennenlernen

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48
Q

laundry

A

die Wäsche kein Pl.

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49
Q

to wash

A

waschen

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50
Q

beach

A

der Strand Pl.: die Strände

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51
Q

to the beach

A

zum Strand (zur dem) Strand

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52
Q

dishes

A

das Geschirr Pl.: die Geschirre

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53
Q

possible synonym for kennenlernen and meaning

A

verlieben (to fall in love with) not always synonym for kennenlernen

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54
Q

vacation (2 possibilities)

A

der Urlaub Pl.: die Urlaube

oder die Ferien Pl., kein Sg.

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55
Q

2 conditions for a PP to be used with sein

A

1) Can not take a direct object

2) Indicates a change of location or condition

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56
Q

I drank

A

Ich habe getrunken

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57
Q

I played

A

Ich habe gespielt

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58
Q

I washed

A

Ich habe gewaschen.

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59
Q

I saw

A

Ich habe gesehen

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60
Q

I went

A

Ich bin gegangen

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61
Q

I stood up

A

Ich bin aufgestanden.

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62
Q

I ate breakfast

A

Ich habe gefrühstückt.

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63
Q

Stefan went to the movies

A

Stefan ist ins Kino gegangen.

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64
Q

He saw a film

A

Er hat einen Film gesehen.

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65
Q

to arrive

A

ankommen

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66
Q

I arrived

A

Ich bin angekommen.

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67
Q

What defines a weak PAST PARTICIPLE

A

PP ends with -(e)t

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68
Q

How to form PP of a weak verb

A

ge + present tense er/sie/es form

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69
Q

He worked

A

Er hat gearbeitet.

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70
Q

It rained.

A

Es hat geregnet.

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71
Q

What defines a strong PAST PARTICIPLE

A

ends with -en

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72
Q

I ate

A

Ich habe gegessen

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73
Q

I stayed

A

Ich bin geblieben.

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74
Q

I drove

A

Ich bin gefahren.

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75
Q

I went

A

Ich bin gegangen

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76
Q

to hold

A

halten

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77
Q

I held

A

Ich habe gehalten

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78
Q

I read

A

Ich habe gelesen

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79
Q

I came

A

Ich bin gekommen

80
Q

I hiked

A

Ich habe gewandert

81
Q

to lie, to be situated

A

liegen

82
Q

I lied in the sun

A

Ich habe in der Sonne gelegen.

83
Q

to take

A

nehmen

84
Q

I took

A

Ich habe genommen.

85
Q

I swam

A

Ich bin geschwommen.

86
Q

I slept

A

Ich habe geschlafen

87
Q

I wrote

A

Ich habe geschrieben

88
Q

I saw

A

Ich habe gesehen

89
Q

I spoke

A

Ich habe gesprochen

90
Q

to wear, to carry

A

tragen

91
Q

I wore

A

Ich habe getragen

92
Q

I was

A

Ich bin gewesen

93
Q

to meet

A

treffen

94
Q

I met

A

Ich habe getroffen

95
Q

I drank

A

Ich habe getrunken

96
Q

I washed

A

Ich habe gewaschen

97
Q

Today is November 8th

A

Heute ist der achte November.

98
Q

Yesterday

A

Gestern

99
Q

Tomorrow

A

Morgen

100
Q

My birthday is on Feburary second (ordinal number as letters)

A

Ich habe am zweiten Februar Geburtstag.

101
Q

My birthday is on Feburary second (ordinal number as figures)

A

Ich habe am 2. Februrar Geburtstag

102
Q

to celebrate

A

feiern

103
Q

to wash (the dishes)

A

spülen

104
Q

8 separable prefixes (more may exist)

A

an, auf, aus, ein, mit, weg, wieder, zusammen

105
Q

separable prefix vers where the -ge goes in the past participle and how the verb separates

A

Verb doesn’t separate. ge goes between prefix and verb

106
Q

to start

A

anfangen

107
Q

I started

A

Ich habe angefangen

108
Q

to call up

A

anrufen

109
Q

I called (up)

A

Ich habe angerufen

110
Q

I went out

A

Ich bin ausgegangen

111
Q

I left

A

Ich bin weggegangen

112
Q

I cleaned

A

Ich habe aufgeräumt.

113
Q

I got up

A

Ich bin aufgestanden

114
Q

I unpacked

A

Ich habe ausgepackt

115
Q

I arrived

A

Ich bin angekommen

116
Q

I packed

A

Ich habe eingepackt

117
Q

vebs with ieren 2 things about past participle

A

weak PP (ends with -(e)t) + NO GE

118
Q

Auxiliary of verbs with ieren and exception

A

Usually haben. Exception : passieren requires sein auxiliary –> Was ist passiert ? (What happened)

119
Q

Exemple of 6 inseparable prefixes

A

be, ge, ent, ver, zer, er

120
Q

Past participles of verbs with inseparable prefixes 1 thing about them

A

Do not have GE

121
Q

Which auxiliary usually goes with past participles of verbs with inseparable prefixes

A

haben

122
Q

to discuss

A

diskutieren

123
Q

I discussed

A

Ich habe diskutiert

124
Q

to take pictures

A

fotografieren

125
Q

I took pictures

A

Ich habe fotografiert

126
Q

to get/receive

A

bekommen

127
Q

I received

A

Ich habe bekommen

128
Q

I visited

A

Ich habe besucht

129
Q

to correct

A

korrigieren

130
Q

I corrected

A

Ich habe korrigiert

131
Q

to try, to taste

A

probieren

132
Q

I tried

A

Ich habe probiert

133
Q

to pay

A

bezahlen

134
Q

I payed

A

Ich habe bezahlt

135
Q

to discover

A

entdecken

136
Q

I discovered

A

Ich habe entdeckt

137
Q

to repair

A

reparieren

138
Q

I repaired

A

Ich habe repariert

139
Q

to invent

A

erfinden

140
Q

I invented

A

Ich habe erfunden

141
Q

to tell

A

erzählen

142
Q

I told

A

Ich habe erzählt

143
Q

to earn

A

verdienen

144
Q

I earned

A

Ich habe verdient

145
Q

I studied

A

Ich habe studiert

146
Q

to forget

A

vergessen

147
Q

I forgot

A

Ich habe vergessen

148
Q

to lose

A

verlieren

149
Q

I lost

A

Ich habe verloren. ENDS WITH IEREN BUT HAS AN INSEPARABLE PREFIX

150
Q

to telephone

A

telefonieren

151
Q

I telephoned

A

Ich habe telefoniert

152
Q

to understand

A

verstehen

153
Q

I understood

A

Ich habe verstanden

154
Q

to happen

A

passieren

155
Q

It happened

A

Es ist passiert

156
Q

to wash (the dishes)

A

(die Geschirre) spülen

157
Q

to text (message)

A

simsen

158
Q

dishes

A

das Geschirr Pl.: die Geschirre

159
Q

Urlaub + right preposition

A

der Urlaub selten (rarely) im Pl. Pl.: die Urlaube

IM URLAUB

160
Q

holiday + right preposition

A

der Feiertag Pl.: die Feiertage

AM FEIERTAG

161
Q

sunday + right preposition

A

der Sonntag Pl.: die Sonntage

AM SONNTAG

162
Q

duty/task

A

die Aufgabe Pl.: die Aufgaben

163
Q

celebration

A

das Fest Pl.: die Feste

164
Q

accident

A

der Unfall Pl.: die Unfälle

165
Q

I learned

A

Ich habe gelernt

166
Q

I showered

A

Ich habe geduscht

167
Q

I invited

A

Ich habe eingeladen

168
Q

In the morning/every morning (2 ways of saying it)

A

morgens, am Morgen

169
Q

At noon

A

am Mittag, mittags

170
Q

In the afternoon, everyafternoon

A

nachmittags, am Nachmittag

171
Q

to have lunch + to have supper

A

zu Mittag essen, zu Abend essen

172
Q

in the evening

A

am Abend, Abends

173
Q

I also don’t enjoy watching movies.

A

Ich sehe auch nicht gern Filme.

174
Q

I stayed here

A

I bin dageblieben.

175
Q

they met/said hi

A

Sie haben begrüßt.

176
Q

I travelled

A

Ich bin gereist.

177
Q

I made

A

Ich habe gemacht

178
Q

Chaque avant-midi, L’avant midi,

A

vormittags, am Vormittag

179
Q

midnight (12 am) + right preposition

A

die Mitternacht. We say UM Mitternacht

180
Q

Article that goes with Morgen, Vormittag, Mittag, Nachmittag, Abend

A

der. (some of that is explained by the fact that it is DER Tag. However, it’s die Nacht so die Mitternacht)

181
Q

___ der Morgen, ich dusche. ___ der Nachmittag, ich gehe nach Hause. ___ der Abend, ich gehe aus. (what’s the right preposition there)

A

In because there’s the article after. (that would happen if we have to complete a sentence like that)

182
Q

When did you go shopping ?

A

Wann hast du eingekauft?

183
Q

When did you wash the dishes ?

A

Wann hast du das Geschirr gespült ?

184
Q

When did you telephone with your friend (girl) ?

A

Wann hast du mit deiner Freundin telefoniert ?

185
Q

When did you watch TV ?

A

Wann hast du ferngesehen ?

186
Q

When did you repair your bicycle ?

A

Wann hast du dein Fahrrad repariert ?

187
Q

When did you go out in the evening ?

A

Wann hast du abends ausgegangen ?

188
Q

Jutta drove to the pool

A

Jutta ist ins Schwimmbad gefahren.

189
Q

Jutta layed in the sun.

A

Sie hat in der Sonne gelegen.

190
Q

She swam.

A

Sie ist geschwommen.

191
Q

She heard music.

A

Sie hat Musik gehört.

192
Q

Jens and Robert wrote post cards.

A

Jens und Robert haben Postkarten geschrieben.

193
Q

They hiked in the mountain.

A

Sie sind in den Bergen gewandert.

194
Q

They played tennis.

A

Sie haben Tennis gespielt.

195
Q

They read a lot.

A

Sie haben viel gelesen.

196
Q

I did sports

A

Ich habe Sport getrieben.

GERM (13 decks)

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