Nouns-- Second Declension Flashcards

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1
Q

Amicus, ī

A

Friend

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2
Q

Christianus, ī

A

Christian

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3
Q

Christus, ī

A

Christ

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4
Q

Deus, ī

A

God

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5
Q

Dominis, ī

A

Master, Lord

-Note: In Christian Latin, “Lord” is used when referring to God or Christ.

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6
Q

Filius, ī

A

Son

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7
Q

Gladius, ī

A

Sword

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8
Q

Mundus, ī

A

World

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9
Q

Murus, ī

A

Wall

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10
Q

Populus, ī

A

People, nation

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11
Q

Servus, ī

A

Slave, servant

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12
Q

Bellum, ī

A

War

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13
Q

Caelum, ī

A

Sky, heaven

-Note: When “Caelum” is used to mean the Christian heaven, the “c” will be capitalized.

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14
Q

Frumentum, ī

A

Grain (pl., crops)

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15
Q

Imperium, ī

A

Command, power, empire

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16
Q

Oppidum, ī

A

Town

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17
Q

Periculum, ī

A

Danger

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18
Q

Praemium, ī

A

Reward

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19
Q

Regnum, ī

A

Kingdom, royal power

20
Q

Signum, ī

A

Standard, signal, sign

21
Q

Castra, castrōrum

A

Camp

22
Q

Impedimenta, impedimentōrum

A

Baggage, baggage train

23
Q

Ager, agrī

A

Field

24
Q

Locus, ī (pl., loca, locōrum)

A

Place

-Note: “Locus” becomes a neuter noun in the plural: “loca”. When “locus” is modified by an adjective, the preposition “in” is frequently omitted with the ablative.
In an unfavorable place; locō alienō.

25
Q

Numerus, ī

A

Number

26
Q

Puer, puerī

A

Boy

27
Q

Vir, virī

A

Man

-Note: “Vir” means A man as opposed to a woman or a child. “Homo” means a human being; a man as opposed to an animal.

28
Q

Arma, armōrum

A

Arms (weaponry)

29
Q

Hiberna, hibernōrum

A

Winter quarters

-Note: “Hiberna”, like “castra”, is declined only in the plural.

30
Q

Proelium, ī

A

Battle

-Note: The ablative of “proelium” is generally used without such expressions as: in many battles; multīs proeliīs.

31
Q

Telum, ī

A

Dart

32
Q

Animus, ī

A

Mind, soul

33
Q

Annus, ī

A

Year

34
Q

Legatus, ī

A

Envoy, lieutenant

35
Q

Nuntius, ī

A

Messenger, message

36
Q

Socius, ī

A

Ally

37
Q

Tribunus, ī

A

Tribune

38
Q

Ventus, ī

A

Wind

39
Q

Auxilia, auxiliōrum

A

Reinforcements

40
Q

Auxilium, ī

A

Help, aid

41
Q

Concilium, ī

A

Council

42
Q

Consilium, ī

A

Plan, counsel

43
Q

Peccatum, ī

A

Mistake, sin (in Christian Latin)

44
Q

Praesidium, ī

A

Garrison, protection

45
Q

Vallum, ī

A

Wall, rampart