Noun case and function Flashcards
Nominative
Subject, Pred Nom
Subject
(who/what the verb)
Pred Nom
(a noun/pronouncoming after a linking verb and renamingthe subject)
Genitive
Possession
Possession
’s, s’, of___
Dative
Indirect Object, With special adjectives
Indirect Object
to/for after verbs ofgiving, telling, showing
With special adjectives(dat)
propinquus, nearto| carus, dear to| gratus, pleasing to|idoneus, suitable for| iniquus, unjust to|inimicus, unfriendly to| benignus, kind to|par, equal to| similis, similar to
Accusative
Direct Object, Object of Certain Prepositions, Place to Which, Subject Accusative
Direct Object
subject verb whom/what
Object of Certain Prepositions(acc)
prope, near| per, through | post, after |inter, between/among | ante, before| circum’around | contra, opposite | apud, near | propter, on account of | trans, across/over
Place to Which
ad to, toward, near; ininto, against; sub up to
Subject Accusative
subject of aninfinitive
Ablative
Object of Certain Prepositions, Place Where, Place from Which, Means or Instrument, Manner, Accompaniment, Respect
Object of Certain Prepositions(abl)
pro, for/on behalf of/in front of | sine, without