Notes 5.1 Flashcards
it is an aromatic herb used in cooking
fennel plant
it is the structural unit of “aromatic” organic compounds
phenyl group
aromatic is refer to the class that contains ____ membered benzene line rings with ____ double bonds
6 membered; 3 double bonds
for treatment of anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal symptoms
diazepam (Valium) - naay Cl sa structure
for pain medication
morphine ( naay ether sa structure)
steroidal hormone
estrone ( 3 ka H sa structure)
cholesterol lowering drug
atrovastatin (Lipitor) - naay F sa structure
how many pm of structure of benzene that is intermediate between single bonds (154 pm) and double bonds (134 pm)
139 pm
in resonance terms, what is benzene?
hybrid of 2 equivalent forms
because of resonance, benzene is more?
more stable and less reactive than typical alkeme
named in the same manner as other hydrocarbons w/ benzene as parent name
monosubstituted benzene
these are used for -C6H5 when benzene ring is considered as a substutuent
Phenyl
it is a generalized aromatic substituent
aryl group
it is used for the C6H5CH2 group
benzyl
named using one of the prefixes (ortho meta para)
disubstituted benzenes