Notes Flashcards
What is the maximum depth that a 2 x 12 wood joist can be notched out if it is in the span of the beam?
1/6 of the depth, therefore nominally 2”
What is the maximum depth that wood members can be notched out at their supports?
1/4 its depth
What is the most common type of steel used in steel structures?
A-572 aka Grade 50
In ASD (allowable stress design) what is the max percentage of load allowed for compression tension, and shear for grade A-36
60% or 22 ksi for tension and compression
40% or 14.2 ksi for shear
What is A Level Soil? and what is its bearing capacity?
Topsoil, 1000 psf - 4000 psf
What is B Level Soil, and what is its bearing capacity?
Minerals, 2000 psf - 3000 psf
What is C Level Soil, and what is its bearing capacity?
Partially weathered / fractured rock, 3000 psf - 12000 psf
What is D level Soil, and what is its bearing capacity?
Bedrock, +10,000 psf
What is alluvium?
soil, sand or mud that is deposited by flowing water
What is Loam?
Rich soil that is primarily made up of organics.
In a slump test what is the range that concrete slumps?
Typically from 1 to 6 inches one being good and six being bad
What is the minimum load at any point that a guardrail must withstand.
250 Pounds
Name the Occupancy Categories based on the IBC classification of buildings for importance factors
Category I:
Category II:
Category III:
Category IV:
Category IV:
- Hospitals with surgery or emergency treatment facilities
- fire, rescue, and police stations, and emergency vehicle garages
- designated emergency shelters (hurricane, earthquake and other)
- aviation control towers, air traffic control centers and emergency aircraft hangers
- structures with highly toxic materials
- structures having critical national defense functions
- water treatment facilities that must maintain a pressure for fire defense functions
- public utility facilities required to have emergency backup.
Category III:
Buildings and other structures that represent a substantial hazard to human life in the event of failure, but not limited to (more than -300 ppl congregated in one area,
- elementary and secondary schools and day cares with more than 250 ppl
- more than 500 people occupying a college or adult edu facility
- Healthcare with more than 50 resident patients, no surgery or emergency treatment
- jails & detention facilities
- power generating stations, water treatment for potable water, waste water treatment, and other public utilities
- any occupant load great than 5,000 ppl
- any other toxic or explosive substance storage facility that does not exceed minimum storage requirements