Notes Flashcards

1
Q

what is an estoppel waiver

A

An
estoppel waiver is present when a party relies on a statement or conduct by the person whom the condition benefits before
the condition was to occur.

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2
Q
A

an oral modification to a sale of goods for over $500 that fails the requirements of SOF will still operate as a waiver

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3
Q
A

The parol evidence rule **does not apply to later modifications or statements made after the final written
agreement was signed.

if term is already in the contract, then it is an interpretation issue

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4
Q
A

a party can revoke their waiver if the other party did not materially relied on oit

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5
Q
A

although a contract may be divisible, that does not affect when
payment takes place. (** this would affect whether the painter could ask for any money at all had there been a breach of
contract. But the contract explicitly states when payment takes place**

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6
Q
A

“lost volume” seller meaning that the seller has an unlimited amount of the item he or she is selling

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7
Q
A

“lost volume” seller-notice of the seller’s intention to
resell is not required for recovery.

damages available to a “lost volume” seller are the lost profits it would have made from full performance under the contract plus any incidental
damages

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8
Q
A

Although substantial performance may allow a party to
recover for a breached contract at common law, substantial performance does not apply when there is an express condition in the contract. Thus the party would have to sue under a quasi contract theory.

Promises only applies to substantial performance and diivisible contracts.

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9
Q
A

parol evidence does not prevent extrinsic evidence to clarify an ambiguous term that is already in the contract

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10
Q
A

if the ucc applies, check to see if the parties are merchants or if only one party is a merchant. if one merchant who is a buy recieves goods that he rightfully rejects he has a duty to try and resell the goods

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11
Q
A

a ticket is not a good. it is a lisence to be somewhere.

when doing modification ques, check first to see if there was a contract and if the ucc or common law applies

bilateral contract– acceptance is doing sometghing or promising to do somthing

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12
Q
A

a merchant is a party who deals in goods of the kind and** is the subject matter** of that contract. A merchant can also be someone who has specialised skills, knowlege and experience relating to the subject matter.

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13
Q
A

the revocation can be done by a third party

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14
Q
A

must give notice to revoke

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15
Q
A

firm offers only applies to ucc. option contracts applies to both common law and ucc and you need consideration.

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16
Q
A

Only the offeror should be a merchant in a firm offer

17
Q
A

Dealing in the goods of the kind doesn’t have to be full time

18
Q
A

Mailbox rule doesn’t apply to option or firm offers

19
Q
A

Under UCC 2-207 when there is a definite and seasonable expression of acceptance it will signify a contract even if terms are added or changed. If the contracts are not between both merchants, the terms or mere proposals

20
Q
A

Undisputed/liquidated debt… Means you know what you owe

21
Q
A

Giving less money than you owe is not good consideration to modify a contract

If you say I will give you 200 and not file for bankruptcy this will be ok

22
Q
A

Consequential damages can only be recovered if it was foreseeable

23
Q
A

You each pay your attorney fees.

24
Q
A

All damages must be proven with reasonable certainty. Consequential damages are only recoverable if the breaching party knew about them or could have reasonably foreseen them. Attorney fees are generally not recoverable under a breach of contract unless specified in the contract

25
Q

Courts will not honor covenant to compete if it violates public policy. It must be reasonable: scope,duration and geographic location

However if is unreasonable, court doesn’t have to strike it down. They can reform it

A
26
Q
A

Restitution is not allowed as a remedy once a party has fully performed the entire contract

The breaching plaintiff can only sue for restitution