Notes 1

Question 1

The action of putting into words an idea or feeling of a specified type.

Answer 1

Articulation

Question 2

The style of annunciating in speaking or singing

Answer 2

Diction

Question 3

Say or pronounce clearly

Answer 3

Annunciation

Question 4

The way in which a word is pronounced

Answer 4

Pronunciation

Question 5

Small sounds or words used to fill pauses

Answer 5

Filler words

Question 6

The change in pitch or tone

Answer 6

Inflexion

Question 7

Placement of the voice as to be understood

Answer 7

Projection

Question 8

Use of body to communicate

Answer 8

Body language

Question 9

Act of looking directly into one another’s eyes

Answer 9

Eye contact

Question 10

The way which you come across to the audience

Answer 10

Presence

Question 11

Variation of rate, force, & pitch of the voice.

Answer 11

Emphasis

Question 12

4 methods of communication

Answer 12

1. Speech
2. Body language
3. Writing
4. Arts & humanities

Question 13

Goals of public speaking

Answer 13

1. Confidence
2. Presence
3. Communication

Question 14

Aristotle’s 3 Components of Persuasion

Answer 14

1. Logos-to convince the audience by use of Logic or reasoning
2. Ethos- to convince an audience of an author’s credibility or character
3. Pathos- to persuade an audience by appealing to their emotions

Question 15

5 components of presence

Answer 15

1. Appearance
2. Speech
3. Body Language
4. Enthusiastic Attitude
5. Confidence

Question 16

2 divisions of speech making

Answer 16

1. Content

2. Delivery

Question 17

4 purposes of public speaking

Answer 17

1. Inspire
2. Inform
3. Persuade
4. Entertain

Question 18

4 Guidelines for a good delivery

Answer 18

1. Be natural
2. Look at the audience
3. Use gestures
4. Speak distinctly and expressively

Question 19

4 sources of knowledge

Answer 19

1. Reading
2. Experience
3. Talking/Listening
4. Thinking

Question 20

4 methods of delivery

Answer 20

1. Manuscript
2. Improvise
3. Memorized
4. Extemporaneous-carefully planned and words chosen @ the time

Question 21

How to prepare a good speech-6 points

Answer 21

1. Choose a topic
2. Audience
3. Occasion
4. Time
5. Interest of Speaker
6. Material available

Question 22

Adapt a speech to audience 2 points

Answer 22

1. Body language

2. Visual aids

Question 23

Mechanics of good preparation-6 points

Answer 23

1. Decide purpose
2. Gather materials
3. Organize materials
4. Research materials
5. Write speech
6. Rehearse the speech

Question 24

How to develop self confidence 3 points

Answer 24

1. Prepare
2. Pretend
3. Enthuse

Question 25

Relaying a message which is understood

Answer 25

Communication