Notes 1 Flashcards
The action of putting into words an idea or feeling of a specified type.
Articulation
The style of annunciating in speaking or singing
Diction
Say or pronounce clearly
Annunciation
The way in which a word is pronounced
Pronunciation
Small sounds or words used to fill pauses
Filler words
The change in pitch or tone
Inflexion
Placement of the voice as to be understood
Projection
Use of body to communicate
Body language
Act of looking directly into one another’s eyes
Eye contact
The way which you come across to the audience
Presence
Variation of rate, force, & pitch of the voice.
Emphasis
4 methods of communication
- Speech
- Body language
- Writing
- Arts & humanities
Goals of public speaking
- Confidence
- Presence
- Communication
Aristotle’s 3 Components of Persuasion
- Logos-to convince the audience by use of Logic or reasoning
- Ethos- to convince an audience of an author’s credibility or character
- Pathos- to persuade an audience by appealing to their emotions
5 components of presence
- Appearance
- Speech
- Body Language
- Enthusiastic Attitude
- Confidence
2 divisions of speech making
- Content
2. Delivery
4 purposes of public speaking
- Inspire
- Inform
- Persuade
- Entertain
4 Guidelines for a good delivery
- Be natural
- Look at the audience
- Use gestures
- Speak distinctly and expressively
4 sources of knowledge
- Reading
- Experience
- Talking/Listening
- Thinking
4 methods of delivery
- Manuscript
- Improvise
- Memorized
- Extemporaneous-carefully planned and words chosen @ the time
How to prepare a good speech-6 points
- Choose a topic
- Audience
- Occasion
- Time
- Interest of Speaker
- Material available
Adapt a speech to audience 2 points
- Body language
2. Visual aids
Mechanics of good preparation-6 points
- Decide purpose
- Gather materials
- Organize materials
- Research materials
- Write speech
- Rehearse the speech
How to develop self confidence 3 points
- Prepare
- Pretend
- Enthuse
Relaying a message which is understood
Communication
