Not Sure Flashcards
Draw nitrogen using both diagrams
1s^22s^22p^3
<> <> < < <
Rules for adding/removing electrons
Adding = add to 4s before 3d
Removing = remove 4s before 3d
Order of shells/sub shells with increasing energy
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10
Out of these, which 2 elements are the exception (in terms of electronic figuration):
Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn
Cr = < ««< or 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d5
Cu = < <><><><><> or 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d10
What are the Cr and Cu exceptions, in terms of their electronic configuration?
Cr has 1 arrow in each box rather than 2 in the 1st and none in the last box, as this makes it more stable.
Cu has 1 arrow in the 1st box and 2 in the next 5 rather than 2 in the 1st 5 and 1 in the last box, as this makes it more stable.