Not S.S. THIS IS ELA Flashcards
Myth
A traditional story that was created to explain mysteries of the universe.
Characteristics of Myth
How nature came to be; Consequences of good and bad behavior; Beings with supernatural powers as well as flaws; Myths are from all cultures; Greek Myths are usually studied in school
Legend
Story passed from generations, believed to be based on real historical characters.
Characteristics of Legend
Hero/Heroine’s struggle to defeat powerful force (strength/intelligence); Highlights positive quality and behavior; Mostly realistic and possible, but may have magically elements.
Epics
Long, narrative poem, often written in formal language, that tells about a series of quests undertaken by a great hero.
Characteristics of Epic
Following a quest/journey of a hero, who has incredible strength and courage; focuses on positive and negative character traits of a hero; shows how the hero is tested.
Fables
Brief story that teaches a lesson/moral about human nature.
Characteristics of Fables
Animal characters that are anthropomorphized (human like); Morals stated directly or indirectly through events in fable; different from parables.
Tall Tales
Humorously exaggerated story about impossible events.
Characteristics of Tall Tales
Hero/Heroine with abnormal traits (louder, bigger, and stronger than an ordinary person); Uses exaggerations to emphasize abilities & achievements of hero; may use historical figures, but exaggerates abilities to unique level.
Characteristics of Fairy Tales
Takes place in an unidentifiable time period; contains imaginary magical entities; magic and/or enchantment play a big part of the story.
Fairy Tales
Considered children’s story; takes the form of a short story; magical, imaginary beings, and lands are a central part of the story.
What type of story is Prometheus and what traits support that type of story?
Myth; tells us the origin of fire/thunder, Greek/Roman Gods
What type of story is Beowulf and what traits support that type of story?
Epic; (In excerpt given): Beowulf asks for permission to kill a beast (shows that he is strong, brave, has high endurance); Long Narrative
What type of story is Young Arthur and what traits support that type of story?
Legend;