Northeast Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

the top of a mountain

A

peak

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2
Q

the war in which the American colonies won independence from Great Britain

A

American Revolution

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3
Q

a ditch dug across land that often connects two waterways

A

canal

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4
Q

a water elevator used to raise and lower boats

A

lock

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5
Q

a very tall building

A

skyscraper

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6
Q

a way of making large quantities of products

A

mass production

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7
Q

the document that declared the United States to be free from Great Britain

A

Declaration of Independence

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8
Q

the plan of government for the United States

A

United States Constitution

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9
Q

a factory in which people make products out of raw materials

A

mill

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10
Q

a payment of money for work

A

wage

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11
Q

What is the Northeast known for?

A

Its coastal harbors and mountain peaks.

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12
Q

What was the Mayflower Compact?

A

The pilgrims signed the Mayflower Compact and it stated that they would set up a government and make laws for the good of everyone.

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13
Q

What is a democracy?

A

The people vote on its representatives and leaders.

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14
Q

What does the Erie Canal connect?

A

The Hudson River and the Great Lakes. Boats can travel from Lake Erie all the way to New York City.

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15
Q

Why was the Erie Canal built?

A

There was no quick or cheap way to move goods from the Northeast to the Midwest.

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16
Q

What is our nation’s largest city and what is it known for?

A

New York City is the nation’s largest city and it is known for its skyscrapers.

17
Q

What does the Constitution protect?

A

Our rights as United States citizens.

18
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence state?

A

It states that Americans had formed their own country and government called the United States of America.

19
Q

What is our nation’s capital?

A

Washington D.C.

20
Q

Who worked in the factories of Lowell, Massachusetts? Why did they work there?

A

They were women and girls who wanted or needed to earn their own money.

21
Q

Why did the mill girls in Lowell, Massachusetts go on strike?

A

They went on strike because they needed to earn more money, or higher wages.