North America Flashcards

Wines from North America

1
Q

Top 4 Wine Producing States by Volume in the US?

A
  1. California
  2. New York
  3. Washington
  4. Oregon
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2
Q

Who regulates the US wine industry?

A

Tax and Trade Bureau

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3
Q

Required percentage for varietal labeling?

A

75%

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4
Q

Required percentage for AVA labeling?

A

85%

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5
Q

What does “AVA” stand for?

A

American Viticulture Area

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6
Q

What was the First American AVA

A

Augusta, Missouri

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7
Q

California’s Major Regions

A
  • North Coast
  • Central Coast
  • South Coast
  • Central Valley
  • Sierra Foothills
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8
Q

Napa Valley’s well known grape varieties?

A
  • Cabernet
  • Merlot
  • Chardonnay
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9
Q

Napa Valley AVAs

A
  • Stag’s Leap District
  • Wild Horse Valley
  • Rutherford
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10
Q

Oldest continuously operated commercial winery in CA?

A

Buena Vista Winery

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11
Q

Sonoma AVAs

A
  • Alexander Valley
  • Chalk Hill
  • Dry Creek Valley
  • Los Carneros
  • Rockpile
  • Russian River Valley
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12
Q

Mendocino County has a large industry of ______ wine

A

Sparkling

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13
Q

Name California’s Sparkling Wine Specialists

A
  • Domaine Chandon
  • Mumm Napa
  • Roederer Estate
  • Domaine Carneros
  • Gloria Ferrer
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14
Q

Name two California Chardonnay Specialists

A
  • Kistler

- Talbott

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15
Q

Name two California Sauvignon Blanc Specialists

A
  • Merry Edwards

- Dry Creek

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16
Q

Central Valley is known for what well-known growing area?

A

Lodi

17
Q

Paso Robles AVA is in what county?

A

San Luis Obispo County

18
Q

What two grape varietals dominate planting in Paso Robles?

A
  • Zinfandel

- Rhone

19
Q

What is the most planted grape variety in the Paso Robles AVAs?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

20
Q

Name two Top California Meritage Style Producers

A
  • Opus One

- Rubicon

21
Q

Name two Top California Cabernet Sauvignon Producers

A
  • Stag’s Leap Wine Cellars

- Robert Mondavi

22
Q

Name a top California Pinot Noir Producer

A

Merry Edwards

23
Q

Name two Top California Rhone Style Producers

A
  • Bonny Doon

- Qupe

24
Q

What country did Zinfandel originate from?

A

Croatia

25
Q

What mountains are located in Washington that influence the weather?

A

Cascade Mountains

26
Q

What disease isn’t a big problem in Washington like it is elsewhere in North America?

A

Phylloxera

27
Q

What floods in Washington carved out the Columbia Valley?

A

Missoula Floods

28
Q

If Washington is claimed on the label, what percentage of the grapes used in the wine must be from the state?

A

95%

29
Q

Name the three Washington AVAs that are also shared with Oregon

A
  • Columbia Gorge
  • Columbia Valley
  • Walla Walla Valley