North America Flashcards

Wines from North America

1
Q

Top 4 Wine Producing States by Volume in the US?

A
  1. California
  2. New York
  3. Washington
  4. Oregon
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2
Q

Who regulates the US wine industry?

A

Tax and Trade Bureau

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3
Q

Required percentage for varietal labeling?

A

75%

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4
Q

Required percentage for AVA labeling?

A

85%

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5
Q

What does “AVA” stand for?

A

American Viticulture Area

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6
Q

What was the First American AVA

A

Augusta, Missouri

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7
Q

California’s Major Regions

A
  • North Coast
  • Central Coast
  • South Coast
  • Central Valley
  • Sierra Foothills
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8
Q

Napa Valley’s well known grape varieties?

A
  • Cabernet
  • Merlot
  • Chardonnay
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9
Q

Napa Valley AVAs

A
  • Stag’s Leap District
  • Wild Horse Valley
  • Rutherford
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10
Q

Oldest continuously operated commercial winery in CA?

A

Buena Vista Winery

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11
Q

Sonoma AVAs

A
  • Alexander Valley
  • Chalk Hill
  • Dry Creek Valley
  • Los Carneros
  • Rockpile
  • Russian River Valley
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12
Q

Mendocino County has a large industry of ______ wine

A

Sparkling

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13
Q

Name California’s Sparkling Wine Specialists

A
  • Domaine Chandon
  • Mumm Napa
  • Roederer Estate
  • Domaine Carneros
  • Gloria Ferrer
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14
Q

Name two California Chardonnay Specialists

A
  • Kistler

- Talbott

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15
Q

Name two California Sauvignon Blanc Specialists

A
  • Merry Edwards

- Dry Creek

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16
Q

Central Valley is known for what well-known growing area?

17
Q

Paso Robles AVA is in what county?

A

San Luis Obispo County

18
Q

What two grape varietals dominate planting in Paso Robles?

A
  • Zinfandel

- Rhone

19
Q

What is the most planted grape variety in the Paso Robles AVAs?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

20
Q

Name two Top California Meritage Style Producers

A
  • Opus One

- Rubicon

21
Q

Name two Top California Cabernet Sauvignon Producers

A
  • Stag’s Leap Wine Cellars

- Robert Mondavi

22
Q

Name a top California Pinot Noir Producer

A

Merry Edwards

23
Q

Name two Top California Rhone Style Producers

A
  • Bonny Doon

- Qupe

24
Q

What country did Zinfandel originate from?

25
What mountains are located in Washington that influence the weather?
Cascade Mountains
26
What disease isn't a big problem in Washington like it is elsewhere in North America?
Phylloxera
27
What floods in Washington carved out the Columbia Valley?
Missoula Floods
28
If Washington is claimed on the label, what percentage of the grapes used in the wine must be from the state?
95%
29
Name the three Washington AVAs that are also shared with Oregon
- Columbia Gorge - Columbia Valley - Walla Walla Valley