Norman conquest Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the leader of the Norman Conquest?

A

William of Normandy

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2
Q

In what year did the Norman Conquest of England begin?

A

1066

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3
Q

True or False: The Battle of Hastings was a decisive victory for the Normans.

A

True

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4
Q

What title did William of Normandy hold after the conquest?

A

King of England

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The Battle of Hastings occurred on _____.

A

October 14, 1066

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6
Q

Which English king was defeated at the Battle of Hastings?

A

King Harold II

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: What was the primary reason for the Norman Conquest? A) Economic gain B) Religious reasons C) Succession dispute D) Land expansion

A

C) Succession dispute

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8
Q

What was the major impact of the Norman Conquest on the English language?

A

It introduced a significant number of Norman French words.

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9
Q

True or False: The Domesday Book was created during William’s reign.

A

True

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10
Q

What was the Domesday Book primarily used for?

A

Tax assessment and land ownership records.

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11
Q

Short Answer: What was one major architectural development introduced by the Normans in England?

A

The construction of castles.

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12
Q

What was the significance of the Oath of Salisbury?

A

It established loyalty directly to the king rather than to feudal lords.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: William’s claim to the English throne was based on his relation to _____.

A

Edward the Confessor

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which battle marked the end of Anglo-Saxon rule in England? A) Battle of Stamford Bridge B) Battle of Hastings C) Battle of Towton D) Battle of Agincourt

A

B) Battle of Hastings

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15
Q

True or False: William of Normandy faced no resistance after the Battle of Hastings.

A

False

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16
Q

What was one consequence of the Norman Conquest for the Anglo-Saxon nobility?

A

Many were dispossessed of their lands and replaced by Norman lords.

17
Q

Short Answer: How did William of Normandy secure his power after the conquest?

A

By distributing land to his loyal followers.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The feudal system was strengthened in England after the _____ Conquest.

19
Q

What was the name of the castle that William built in London?

A

The Tower of London

20
Q

True or False: William’s rule was characterized by a significant increase in trade and commerce.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a result of the Norman Conquest? A) The end of the Viking Age B) The introduction of chivalry C) A shift in the ruling class D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

22
Q

What was the primary legal document that established land ownership in England after the conquest?

A

The Domesday Book

23
Q

Fill in the blank: William was also known as William the _____ after his conquest.

24
Q

Short Answer: What was one of the cultural impacts of the Norman Conquest on England?

A

The blending of Norman and Anglo-Saxon cultures.

25
Q

True or False: The Norman Conquest had no long-term effects on English society.

26
Q

What are the names of the 3 Marcher Earldoms

27
Q

What was the name of the hierarchy set up by William?

A

Feudal system