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RRT Flashcards > Normal Vaules > Flashcards

Normal Vaules Flashcards

1
Q

Urine Output

A

Minimum 40mL/hour

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2
Q

Heart Rate of Adult

A

60-100/min

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3
Q

Intracranial Pressure (ICP)

A

5-10mmhg

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4
Q

Diagnostic Chest Percussion

A

Resonant

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5
Q

Breath Sounds (Normal)

A

Vesicular

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6
Q

Heart Sounds (Normal)

A

S1 & S2

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7
Q

Normal Blood Pressure Adult

A

120/80
Range of 90/60 - 140/90 mmhg

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8
Q

Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CCP)

A

70-90mmhg

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9
Q

Exhaled Carbon Monoxide (FEco)

A

<7 for non-smokers

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10
Q

Red Blood Cell Count (RBC)

A

4-6 mill/mm3

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11
Q

Hemoglobin (Hb)

A

12-16 gm/100mL blood

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12
Q

Hematocrit (Hct)

A

40 - 50%

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13
Q

White Blood Cells

A

5,000 - 10,000/mm3

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14
Q

Potassium (K+)

A

3.5-4.5 mEq/L

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15
Q

Sodium (Na+)

A

135-145 mEq/L

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16
Q

Chloride (Cl-)

A

80-100 mEq/L

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17
Q

Bicarbonate (HC03-)

A

22-26

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18
Q

Creatinine

A

0.7-1.3 mg/dL

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19
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen

A

8-25 mg/dL

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20
Q

Clotting Time

A

Up to 6 minutes

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21
Q

Platelet Count

A

150,000-400,000/mm3

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22
Q

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)

A

24-32 seconds

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23
Q

Prothrombin Time (PT)

A

12-15 seconds

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24
Q

Troponin

A

<0.1 ng/mL

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25
Q

Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)

A

< 100 pg/mL

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26
Q

Term Infant (Gestational Age)

A

38-42 weeks

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27
Q

APGAR score

A

7-10

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28
Q

Temperature (Infant)

A

36.5 celusis

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29
Q

Heart Rate (Infant)

A

110-160/min

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30
Q

Respiratory Rate (Infant)

A

30 - 60 breaths/min

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31
Q

Blood Pressure (Infant)

A

60/40mmhg

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32
Q

Birth Weight (Term Infant)

A

3000 grams

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33
Q

Dubowitz Score

A

40

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34
Q

Blood Glucose (Term Infant)

A

> 30mg/dL

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35
Q

L/S ratio

A

2:1 or higher

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36
Q

Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)

A

93-94 mm hg

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37
Q

Right Atrial Pressure (RAP) or Central Venous Pressure (CVP)

A

2-6 mmhg
4-12 cmH20

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38
Q

Right Ventricle Pressure (RVP)

A

25/0 mmhg

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39
Q

Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)

A

25/8 mmhg
Mean 13-14 mmhg

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40
Q

Pulmonary Capillary Pressure

A

8-10 mmhg

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41
Q

Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP)

A

4 -12 mmhg

42
Q

Left Atrial Pressure

A

2-6 mmhg

43
Q

Left Ventricle Pressure

A

120/0mmhg

44
Q

Cardiac Output

A

4-8 L/min

45
Q

Cardiac Index

A

2.5-4 L/min/m2

46
Q

Pulse Pressure

A

40 mmhg

47
Q

Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

A

< 20 mmhg/L/min
1600 dynes/sec/m5-

48
Q

Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)

A

< 2.5 mmHg/L/min
200 Dynes/sec/cm-5

49
Q

Laryngoscope Blade Size (Adult)

A

3

50
Q

Laryngoscope Blade Size (Peds)

A

2

51
Q

Laryngoscope Blade Size (Infant)

A

1

52
Q

Laryngoscope Blade Size (Pre-term Infant)

A

0

53
Q

Capnography (ETCO2)

A

30 torr
3-5%

54
Q

Pulse Oximetry (SpO2)

A

93-97%

55
Q

Carboxyhemoglobin (COhb)

A

0-1%

56
Q

Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure

A

20-25 mmhg
25-25 cmH20

57
Q

Pre-term Infant ETT size

A

2.5-3.0

58
Q

Term Infant ETT size

A

3.0-3.5

59
Q

Adult Male ETT size

A

8.0-8.5

60
Q

Adult Female ETT size

A

7.0-7.5

61
Q

ETT markings for oral intubation (adult)

A

21-25 cm at lips

62
Q

ETT markings for nasal intubation (adult)

A

26-29 cm at nares

63
Q

PA02

A

varies directly with patient’s FiO2 and PB

64
Q

A - a DO2

A

varies directly with patient’s Fi02

65
Q

CaO2

A

17 -20 vol%

66
Q

CvO2

A

12 -16 vol%

67
Q

C (a-v)O2

A

4-5 vol%

68
Q

Cardiac Output (QT)

A

4 -8 L/min

69
Q

Qs/Qt

A

3-5%

70
Q

P/F ratio
Pa02/Fi02

A

> 380 torr

71
Q

SaO2

A

98%
range: 95-100%

72
Q

Oxygen Index

A

< 10

73
Q

VD/VT Ratio

A

20-40%

74
Q

PaC02

A

40 torr
Range: 35 - 45 torr

75
Q

PaO2

A

97 torr
Range: 80 - 100

76
Q

pH

A

7.40
Range: 7.35 -7.45

77
Q

HCO -3

A

24 mEq/L
Range: 22-26 mEq/L

78
Q

Base Excess (BE)

A

0
Range: -2 - +2

79
Q

Newborn PaCo2

A

< 50 torr

80
Q

Newborn PaO2

A

> 60 torr

81
Q

Newborn pH

A

> 7.30

82
Q

Spirometry Calibration Syringe

A

3.0 liters
Range: 2.895 - 3.105

83
Q

Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP)

A

80 cmH20

84
Q

Maximum Expiratory Pressure (MEP)

A

160 cmH20

85
Q

Spirometry Vital Capacity (VC)

A

4800 or 4.8 liters typical or 80% of predicated or higher

86
Q

Spirometry FEV1

A

4800 or 4.8 liters typical or 80% of predicated or higher

87
Q

Spiromwtry FEV1/FVC

A

83% or greater

88
Q

Spirometry FEF 200-1200

A

6.0L/sec typical
or
80% of predicted or higher

89
Q

Spirometry FEF 25-75%

A

4.7 L/sec typical
or
80% of predicated or higher

90
Q

Spirometry Peak Expiratory Pressure Flowrate (PEFR)

A

10 L/sec or 600 L/min Typical
or
80% of predicated

91
Q

Spirmetry Airway Resistance

A

0.6 - 2.4 cmH2O/L/Sec

92
Q

Spirometry DLco

A

25mL CO/min/mmhg (STPD)

93
Q

Tidal Volume (VT)

A

5 - 8 mL/kg

94
Q

Vital Capacity (VC)

A

65 - 75 mL/kg
or
10 x VT

95
Q

Respiratory Rate

A

12 - 20 breaths/min

96
Q

Minute Ventilation (VE)

A

5 - 6 L/min

97
Q

Static Lung Compliance

A

60 - 100 mL/cm H2O

98
Q

Mean Airway Pressure (Paw)

A

5 - 10 cm H2O

99
Q

Anatomic deadspace

A

1mL/lb of ideal body weight

100
Q

Work of breathing (WOB)

A

5.0 -+ 0.2 J/L

101
Q

1 Hertz (Hz)

A

60 cycles/sec

RRT Flashcards (2 decks)

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