Normal Values Flashcards by Jo'esha Tate

What is the calculation for IBW for Men and Women?

Men(lb): 106+6(every inch over 5ft)
Women(lb) 105+5(every inch over 5ft)

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Normal Respiratory rate: adult, child, and infant

Adult: 12-20bpm
Child: 20-40bpm
Infant: 40-60bpm

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Normal heart rate: adult, child, and infant

Adult: 60-100 bpm
Child: 100-120 bpm
Infant: 120-160 bpm

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What is normal blood pressure?
What value is considered hypertensive? Hypotension?

Normal: 120/80
Hyper: >140/90
Hypo: <100/60

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What is normal body temperature?

98.6F(37C)

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What is normal hemoglobin?

12-16 g/dL median(15)

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What is normal hematocrit?

35%-50%

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Normal WBC count?

5,000-10,000 mm3

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Normal RBC count?

5,000,000mm3

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Normal platelet count?

150,000-350,000 per mm3

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What is normal potassium?

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

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What is normal Sodium?

135-145 mEq/L

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What is normal chloride?

95-105mEq/L

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What is normal Calcium?

5-10mEq/L

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What is normal magnesium?

1.5-2.5 mEq/L

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What is normal phosphorus?

1.7-2.6 mEq/L

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What is normal BUN?

8-25 mEq/L

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What is normal Creatinine?

0.5-1.5mEq/L

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What is normal glucose?

70-110 mg/dL

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What is normal urine output? What result generally indicated renal failure?

100 mL/hour , < 30mL/h

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Starting initial Vt range?

6-8 ml/kg of IBW

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Starting initial ventilation RR?

12-16 bpm

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Spontaneous Vt range?

5-7 ml/kg of IBW

What is the 60/60 rule?

FiO2 > 60% with a PaO2 < 60mmHg add PEEP

Normal ICP?

7-15mmHg

What is a normal VD/VT ratio? On a vent? What value is considered bad?

Normal: 20-40% On a vent: 40-60% Bad: > 60%

What is the normal value for a shunt(QS/QT)? On a vent? What value is considered bad?

3-5% is the norm. Can be up to 10% on a vent. Anything < 5% is good. Bad: >20%

Normal RAW?

0.5 - 2.5cmH2o

Normal targeted PIP?

35-40 cmH2O

Normal Plateau pressure? What value is considered bad?

< 30cmH2O, bad: >30

Normal MIF/NIF/NIP/MIP? What is the minimum value it needs to be on ventilated patients to wean or extubate?

-60 to -100, -20 atleast on vent

Normal compliance?

60-100ml/cmH2O

What is normal Cdyn?

30-40 ml/cmH2O

What is normal Cstat?

40-60ml/cmH2O

Normal RQ?

0.8

What is a normal A-a gradient on room air and 100%?

RA: 5-10mmHg On 100%: 25-65mmHg

Normal PaO2/FiO2(P/F ratio)? Value for ALI? ARDS?

Normal: 300-500 ALI: 201-300 ARDS: <200

Normal MAP(mean arterial pressure)?

60-100 torr

Normal a/A ratio? (PaO2/pAO2)? What value signifies a VQ mismatch or a shunt?

Normal: 80% VQ imbalance: <60% Shunt: <15%

Normal RAP/CVP?

2-6 mmHg

Normal C.O.(QT)?

4-8 LPM

Normal PAP? Mean?

25/8 mean of 15

Normal PCWP?

4-12 mmHg

Normal ejection fraction?

65-75%

Normal stroke volume?

40 to 80 mL

Normal SVR?

800-1600 dynes/sec/cms

Normal PVR?

150-250 dynes/sec/cms

Normal PVO2?

40 torr

Normal SVO2?

60-80%

Normal cardiac index?

2.5-3.5 LPM/M2

Normal Ca-vO2?

3.5-5.0

Normal CaO2?

17-21 vol%

Normal CVO2?

12-16vol%

Normal suction pressure for an adult, child, and an infant?

Adult: 100-120(max:150)mmHg Child: 80-100 mmHg Infant: 60-80 mmHg

Normal ETT tube placement?

3-5cm above carina